尚婷

摘要：数字技术赋能乡村生态振兴是数字经济与乡村振兴两大国家战略相互融合的交汇点，利用数字技术推动乡村生态振兴是不可阻挡的趋势。数字技术对乡村环境治理、乡村生态资源、乡村生态产业、乡村生态公共服务具有重要的意义，在赋能过程中存在数字基础设施不完善、生态环境数字监管模式缺失、信息化数字化人才匮乏等问题，应通过完善农村信息基础配套设施、搭建生态管理云平台、建立乡村生态数字人才支撑、推动生态产业数字化转型、生态风险治理智能化等措施，将数字技术与乡村生态振兴深度融合，激发乡村振兴的内在动力，促进农村生态可持续发展，从而协调推进数字技术与社会生态文明发展。

关键词：乡村振兴；数字技术；乡村生态振兴

中图分类号：F323文献标识号：A文章编号：1003-4374（2023）02-00-06

Path Analysis of Digital Technology Empowering Rural Ecological Revitalization

Shang Ting

【Heilongjiang Provincial Party School of the CPC （Heilongjiang Provincial Administrative College）， Harbin， Heilongjiang 150080， China】

Abstract： Digital technology empowers rural ecological revitalization is the intersection of the two national strategies of digital economy and rural revitalization. It is an irresistible trend to apply digital technology to promote rural ecological revitalization. Digital technology is of great significance to rural environmental governance， rural ecological resources， rural ecological industry and rural ecological public service. In the process of empowerment， some issues are existing， such as imperfect digital infrastructure， lack of digital supervision mode of ecological environment， lack of information and digital talents， etc. In view of the issues， the rural information infrastructure supporting facilities are improved， the ecological management cloud platform is built， the rural ecological digital talent support is established， the digital transformation of ecological industry is promoted， and the intelligentization of ecological risk management is analyzed. Digital technology will deeply integrate rural ecological revitalization， stimulate the internal motivation of rural revitalization， and promote the sustainable development of rural ecology， so as to coordinate the development of digital technology and social ecological civilization.

Key words： rural revitalization， digital technology， rural ecological revitalization

黨的二十大报告指出：“加快建设农业强国，扎实推动乡村产业、人才、文化、生态、组织振兴”［1］。加强乡村生态振兴是实现“五个振兴”中的重要一环，是乡村振兴重要的支撑点，是推进农业农村现代化的重大举措。数字乡村建设是“数字中国”建设的重要内容。最近，中央网信办、农业农村部联合启动了《数字乡村建设指南2.0》的起草工作，为乡村建设提出了新方向：围绕信息基础设施、乡村建设治理数字化、乡村公共服务数字化、智慧绿色乡村等方面，进一步完善相关内容，更好地指导各地建设数字乡村，发挥数字技术的助推器作用，为实现乡村生态振兴战略的实施提供有力支撑，培育绿色乡村生态发展新态势，为乡村振兴注入新动能。……