探究全麻和腰硬联合麻醉用于髋关节置换术的效果及对患者术后不良反应发生率影响
2021-12-01朱智平
朱智平


摘要:目的:就全麻和腰硬联合麻醉用于髋关节置换术的效果及对患者术后不良反应发生率影响进行研究、分析。方法:本次入选人员均选自2020年5月至2021年7月在我院行髋关节置换术的患者,予以腰硬联合麻醉。结果:经相应麻醉处理后,患者手术顺利完成,术后恢复呈良好趋势。结论:针对行髋关节置换术患者而言,全麻和腰硬联合麻醉均是常见麻醉方法,但相比之下后者的应用优势更加明显,值得进一步推广、应用。
关键词:全麻;髋关节置换术;效果
Abstract: Objective: To study and analyze the effect of general anesthesia and combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for hip replacement surgery and the influence on the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions in patients. Methods: The selected personnel were selected from patients who underwent hip replacement in our hospital from May 2020 to July 2021, and were given combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. Results: After the corresponding anesthesia treatment, the patient's operation was successfully completed, and the postoperative recovery showed a good trend. Conclusion: For patients undergoing hip replacement surgery, general anesthesia and combined spinal-epidural anesthesia are common anesthesia methods, but the latter has more obvious advantages in application and is worthy of further promotion and application.
Keywords: general anesthesia; hip replacement; effect
【中圖分类号】R816.8 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2107-2306(2021)0910--01
在临床中,髋关节置换术是较为常见的一种骨科手术,作用主要体现于矫正关节畸形、改善肢体运动功能等方面,多见于老年患者,但受患者年龄、机体功能退化严重等因素的影响,对麻醉就提出了较高的要求,合理的选择麻醉方法,可为手术及其预后效果提供保障。本文主要就全麻和腰硬联合麻醉用于髋关节置换术的效果及对患者术后不良反应发生率影响进行了研究、分析,现报告如下。
1、资料与方法
(1)一般资料
本次入选人员均选自2020年5月至2021年7月在我院行髋关节置换术的患者(40例),基于单盲法的前提下随机分为对照组(20例)和观察组(20例)。其中,对照组男女例数分别为13例、7例,年龄区间为52至68岁;观察组男女例数分别为12例、8例,年龄区间为51至68岁。已将合并其他严重疾病、精神异常、资料不全的患者排除。研究开始前,患者及其家属均提前知晓了有关内容,并签署了知情同意书。……
