基于RBF网络的制造业设计能力评价
2021-08-19韩鹏余开朝
韩鹏 余开朝



摘 要:根据我国制造业发展的现状以及相关部门出台的关于我国制造业现阶段提升设计能力的相关指标和数据,对制造业的30个产业的设计能力进行研究。以反应我国制造业设计能力的13个指标原始数据,通过对30个样本进行数据拟合,基于RBF神经网络构建了我国制造业设计能力评价模型,根据该模型对我国制造业进行设计能力进行了评价。结果表明,与其他神经网络相比,RBF神经网络的泛化能力强,模型精度高;并从6个方面对我国制造业设计能力提升提出了建议,为制造业相关企业和政府部门提供决策参考。
关键词:中国制造业;设计能力;RBF神经网络;能力评价
中图分类号:TP183 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6970.2021.02.003
本文著录格式:韩鹏,余开朝.基于RBF网络的制造业设计能力评价[J].软件,2021,42(02):011-014+034
Evaluation of Manufacturing Design Ability Based on RBF Network
HAN Peng, YU Kaichao
(College Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Yunnan 650500)
【Abstract】:According to the status quo of my country's manufacturing industry and relevant indicators and data released by related departments on the improvement of design capabilities of my country's manufacturing industry at this stage, the design capabilities of 30 industries in the manufacturing industry are studied. Based on the original data of 13 indicators reflecting the design capability of my countrys manufacturing industry, through data fitting of 30 samples, an evaluation model of my countrys manufacturing design capability is constructed based on the RBF neural network. According to this model, the design capability of my countrys manufacturing Evaluation. The results show that compared with other neural networks, the RBF neural network has strong generalization ability and high model accuracy; it also provides suggestions for improving the design capacity of my country's manufacturing industry from six aspects, and provides decision-making reference for manufacturing-related enterprises and government branch.
【Key words】:chinese manufacturing;designing ability;RBF neural network;ability evaluation
0 引言
制造業在国民经济中占有决定性地位,是经济高速增长的来源,同时制造业的发展水平也是一个国家或者地区是否强大的标志。2008年金融危机后,美国重新确定了以制造业为领导地位;德国在工业4.0中,将智能化穿插于整个制造业的全过程中,并且在医药技术、信息技术等十七个重点领域进行重点突破;日本的《制造业白皮书》也指出通过在医疗、机器人、汽车、3D打印等方面重点发展。我国也于2015年5月提出了《中国制造2025》,重点进行制造业数字化建设;2019年10月十三部联合应发了《制造业设计能力提升专项行动计划(2019-2020年)》,并提出制造业转型升级的瓶颈之一是设计能力不足[1];2021年2月科技部指出,将会按照中央要求尽快制定出《基础研究十年行动方案(2021—2030)》,这一行动方案的目的也是提升我国制造业设计能力,从而提高我国制造业在全球的经济地位[2]。……
