段园园 林树文 许标文 曾玉荣

摘 要：【目的/意义】对乡村振兴研究领域的文献信息进行计量分析，通过知识图谱展示该领域研究状况，为关注该领域的专家、学者了解掌握该领域的研究情况，以及进一步开展研究提供参考和启发。【方法/过程】以CNKI《中国学术期刊（网络版）》为数据源，检索获得2016-2020年我国乡村振兴研究文献信息4902条，借助VOSviewer等知识图谱绘制工具，描绘乡村振兴研究领域核心作者分布及合作网络、高频关键词共现图谱等，解析我国乡村振兴研究的热点与趋势。【结果/结论】2016-2020年我国乡村振兴研究热点主要集中在在精准扶贫、生态文明、城乡一体化、乡村文化、乡村旅游等主题，乡村基层治理、乡村产业振兴、法治保障同样备受关注，这些主题依然是未来乡村振兴研究领域的主要趋势。最后根据分析结果提出今后开展乡村振兴研究的建议。

关键词：乡村振兴;研究热点;共现分析;知识图谱

中图分类号：F323;G353.1文献标志码：A文章编号：1637-5617（2021）02-0037-07

Abstract：【Objective/Meaning】A quantitative analysis of the literature information in the research field of rural revitalization was conducted in this paper. The research status of this field were displayed through the knowledge mapping， which provided reference and inspiration for the experts and scholars who interested in this field to understand and grasp the research status of this field and to carry out the further research. 【Methods/Procedures】By taking “Chinese Academic Journals （Online）” of CNKI as the data source， 4902 articles of literature information on the rural revitalization research in China from 2016 to 2020 were retrieved. The distribution and cooperation network of core authors and the co-occurrence map of high-frequency keywords in the research field of rural revitalization were described by using the knowledge mapping tools such as VOSviewer. And the hotspots and trends of rural revitalization research in China were analyzed. 【Results/Conclusion】The research hotspots of rural revitalization in China from 2016 to 2020 were mainly focused on the topics such as the targeted poverty alleviation， ecological civilization， urban-rural integration， rural culture， rural tourism and so on. The rural grass-roots governance， rural industry revitalization， and legal guarantee were also of great concern. These topics were still the main trends in the future research fields of rural revitalization. Finally， some suggestions were put forward to carry out the research on rural revitalization in the future according to the analysis results.

Key words： rural revitalization; research hotspot; co-occurrence analysis; knowledge mapping

解決“三农”问题一直是我国政府最具挑战性的难题[1]。如果“三农”问题得不到解决，工业化和城镇化将会走入困境，并最终陷入“中等收入陷阱”。在此背景下，党的十九大从全局和战略高度明确提出，坚持农业农村优先发展，实施乡村振兴战略[2]。乡村振兴战略的实施，开启了新时代“三农”工作的新征程。乡村振兴问题也开始受到社会各界的广泛关注，“乡村振兴”成为学界学术研究的热门主题，该领域的研究文献数量呈现井喷式增长[3-4]。……