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成渝地区双城经济圈背景下宜宾市生态文明建设指数研究

2021-07-25贾涵苟珊珊徐婷李港宁周陶

安徽农学通报 2021年12期

贾涵 苟珊珊 徐婷 李港宁 周陶

摘 要:成渝地区双城经济圈包含四川和重庆2个行政区域内的16个城市。该文以成渝地区双城经济圈中宜宾市为研究对象,采用熵权法构建生态文明建设评价指标体系,对宜宾市生态文明建设进行了分析。结果表明:(1)宜宾市2015—2018年生态文明建设综合得分整体上呈现稳定增长状态;(2)宜宾市生态文明建设5个主题领域发展不平衡,差异明显;(3)通过宜宾市4年生态文明指数发展态势分析宜宾市绿色发展成果与不足,为宜宾市生态文明建设提出建议。

关键词:宜宾市;生态文明建设;成渝地区双城经济圈

中图分类号 F323文献标识码 A文章编号 1007-7731(2021)12-0177-03

Research on Ecological Civilization Construction Index of Yibin City Under the Background of the Two-city Economic Circle in Chengdu-chongqing Area

JIA Han et al.

(Yibin College, Yibin 644000, China)

Abstract: The two-city economic circle in the Chengdu-Chongqing region includes 16 cities in the two administrative regions of Sichuan and Chongqing. This article takes Yibin City in the Chengdu-Chongqing Double City Economic Circle as the research object, uses the TOPSIS method to construct the evaluation index system of ecological civilization construction, and conducts research and analysis on the ecological civilization construction of Yibin City. The research found that: (1) The comprehensive score of ecological civilization construction in Yibin City from 2015 to 2018 showed a steady increase; (2) The development of the five thematic areas of ecological civilization construction in Yibin City was not coordinated and the differences were obvious; (3) Through Yibin City 4 The development trend of the ecological civilization index in the year analyzes the achievements and shortcomings of Yibin's green development, and puts forward suggestions for the construction of ecological civilization in Yibin City.

Key words: Yibin City; Ecological civilization construction; Chengdu-Chongqing double city economic circle

1 引言

生态文明建设是关系中华民族永续发展的千年大计,是推动经济社会高质量发展的必然要求[1],“十四五”规划对我国生态文明建设提出了新的发展要求。这一方面凸显了生态文明建设在我国五位一体战略布局的重要性,也从侧面反映出生态文明建设在我国社会主义现代化建设进程中任重道远。鉴于此,应构建生态文明建设评价指标体系,对城市生态文明建设水平进行研究分析。

生态文明建设评价指标体系构建是生态文明建设的核心。目前,我国生态文明建设的基本目标是建立一个资源节约型和环境友好型社会[2]。如何评价生态文明建设成效,需要建立一套科学的生态文明建设评价指标体系[3]。构建生态文明建设评价指标体系,具体分析研究对象的观测数据,有利于掌握城市的生态文明建设现状水平和发现其存在的问题,助推生态文明建设工作的开展,最终建设生态文明城市。……

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