核心素养下小学科学教学理念与实践方法初探
2021-07-11黄仁忠
黄仁忠
【摘 要】随着信息技术的发展,社会逐渐走向多元化,教育也逐渐向多元化迈进。近年来我国教育事业发展良好并有序创新,这给小学科学教学带来挑战的同时也带来了机遇。这需要以合理的教学策略和方法为基础,使原有教学工作中的不足得到改善和弥补。学生的核心素养培养是小学教学中的重心,在日常教学工作中应该注重引导学生的相关思维,培养学生的自主思维能力,提高学生的学习兴趣,提升核心素养,在此基础上实现高效的课堂教学。
【关键词】小学科学;教学改革;思维能力;实践教学
中图分类号:G623 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)12-0015-02
【Abstract】With the development of information technology, our society has gradually become diversified, and education has gradually become diversified. In recent years, my country's education has developed well and innovated in an orderly manner. This has brought challenges to elementary school science teaching as well as opportunities. This needs to be based on reasonable teaching strategies and methods to improve and make up for the deficiencies in the original teaching work. The cultivation of students core literacy is the focus of elementary school teaching. In daily teaching work, we should focus on guiding students relevant thinking, cultivating students independent thinking ability, increasing students interest in learning, and enhancing core literacy, so as to achieve efficient classrooms on this basis. teaching.
【Keywords】Primary school science; Teaching reform; Thinking ability; Practical teaching
著名教育家陶行知主张提出“教学做合一”的思想方法,坚定不移地推进教学方式和教学观念的转变其实就是新课程改革中的重要任务。在新课程改革的背景下,教师作为知识的传播者应该对课堂教学观念进行相应的创新,对以往的传统教学方式做出相应的改变,将学生作为课堂教学的中心,充分调动学生的积极性,让学生掌握课堂的主动权,培养学生的综合素质,提高教学工作的效率,实现与陶行知先生主张的完美贴合。
一、对小学科学教育发展的认识
教育对于国家和民族的发展有着十分重要的作用,而小学教育在教育發展中占有重要地位。受信息技术进步的影响,我国小学教育在近年来呈现出较好的发展态势,小学科学教学也发展良好,但同时也面临着改革创新的问题。……