Whether in the process of finding ways to save and rejuvenate the nation,or in the course of making

the country prosperous and strong,people living and working in Hubei have committed to being pioneers since time immemorial.United together for progress,they fight against despair,strive for hope,and pursue a ray of light in the darkness whilst seeking excellence.They are heroic,great,and glorious people.

During the period of the New Democratic Revolution,Hubei was an important birthplace of the Chinese revolution,as well as various Party organizations and the People’s Liberation Army of China.Hubei has played a pivotal role in different historical stages of the Communist Party of China,from its founding to the Great Revolution,the Agrarian Revolution,the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,and the War of Liberation.

Since one of the Party’s earliest organizations was established in Hubei to the complete liberation of the province,the red flags of CPC flew high throughout Hubei for 28 years.22 years of armed struggles soaked this land with the blood of the liberation fighters.700,000 people of Hubei laid down their precious lives to the Chinese revolution.235 Hubei heroes were awarded the military ranks of marshals or generals after the founding of the People’s Republic of China.As Chairman Mao said,“Those who have great ambitions are willing to sacrifice their lives,aspiring for breaking the yoke of the old society and creating a brand new world.”

从救国到兴国，从富民到强国，荆楚儿女，自古敢为人先，团结向上，为命运抗争，为希望奋斗，追求光明，追求卓越，是英勇的，是伟大的，更是光荣的。

新民主主义革命时期，湖北是中国革命的重要策源地，是中共党组织和人民军队的重要诞生地。在党的创建时期、大革命时期、土地革命时期、抗日战争时期和解放战争时期各个历史阶段，湖北均占有举足轻重的地位。

从湖北建立中国共产党早期组织到湖北全境解放，湖北28年红旗不倒，22年武装斗争相继，热血铸就了这块红色的土地，70 万荆楚儿女为中国革命献出了宝贵的生命，235 位共和国将帅从这里走出。

为有牺牲多壮志，敢叫日月换新天。

5 Representatives in the First CPC National Congress Were from Hubei

湖北为党的一大输送5 位代表

The First National Congress of the Communist Party of China,held 100 years ago,announced the formal establishment of the CPC.The Party organizations across the countr y sent 13 representatives to attend the meeting,including five representatives from Hubei:Li Hanjun,Dong Biwu,Chen Tanqiu,Liu Renjing,and Bao Huiseng.

100年前召开的中共一大，宣告中国共产党正式成立。党组织共派出13 位代表出席党的第一次全国代表大会。湖北籍代表有李汉俊、董必武、陈潭秋、刘仁静和包惠僧共5 名。

董必武Dong Biwu1886-1975湖北红安人 Hongan,Hubei

After attending the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Dong Biwu and Chen Tanqiu returned to Wuhan and established the CPC Wuhan Committee.After the failure of the Great Revolution (1924-1927),the leaders of the CPC East Hubei Special Committee launched the famous Huangma Uprising in the name of Dong Biwu.In October 1934,Dong hit the road with comrades in the Long March.Later,during the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,as a member of the delegation of the CPC Central Committee,Dong took part in the negotiations with the Kuomintang.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,he served successively as Vice Premier,Vice President,and Acting President of the People’s Republic of China.

中共一大后，董必武和陈潭秋回到武汉，成立中共武汉地方委员会。大革命失败后，中共鄂东特委领导以董必武的名义发动著名的黄麻起义。1934年10月，董必武参加长征。抗战中，作为中共中央代表团成员之一进行国共谈判。中华人民共和国成立后历任政务院副总理、国家副主席、代主席等职。

陈潭秋Chen Tanqiu1896-1943湖北黄冈人 Huanggang,Hubei

In 1922,Chen Tanqiu served as a member of the CPC Wuhan Committee,in charge of organization.In 1923,he was one of the leaders of the Beijing-Hankou Railway Strike,and later went to Anyuan,Jiangxi,to mobilize labor movements and build Party organizations.In 1924,he returned to Wuhan to serve as secretary of the CPC Wuhan Committee.He then successively served as party leader in the regions of Central China,Southeast China,North China,Northeast China,South China,and Northwest China.In 1943,he was murdered in Urumqi,Xinjiang.

1922年，任中共武汉区委委员，主管组织工作。1923年，参与领导京汉铁路大罢工，后到江西安源从事工人运动和建党工作。1924年，回到武汉任中共武汉地委书记。……