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数字化在传统手工艺传承与保护中的应用研究

2021-06-28洪运维方世巧李艳伟

现代信息科技 2021年1期

洪运维 方世巧 李艳伟

摘  要:为解决广西乡村传统手工艺发展滞后问题,文章提出一种基于云开发技术的广西乡村传统手工艺小程序应用。以小程序进行客户端应用开发,在小程序客户端应用实现了技艺视频课程、直播、传承人库、电商销售等功能。该应用可以有效地对广西乡村传统手工艺非遗数据进行保护、传播,并能带动手工艺品的销售,改变了广西乡村传统技艺发展推广的方式,同时提高了广西乡村传统手工艺人的收入。

关键词:非遗保护;乡村传统手工艺;云开发技术

中图分类号:TP31      文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4706(2021)01-0113-05

Application Study of Digitization in the Inheritance and Protection of

Traditional Handicrafts

——Take Guangxi Countryside as an Example

HONG Yunwei1,FANG Shiqiao2,LI Yanwei1

(1.College of Intelligence and Information Engineering,Guangxi Economic and Trade Vocational Institute,Nanning  530021,China;2.College of Tourism and Culture,Nanning Normal University,Nanning  530001,China)

Abstract:In order to solve the problem of lagging development of rural traditional handicrafts in Guangxi,the paper proposes a applet application of rural traditional handicrafts in Guangxi based on cloud development technology. To develop the client application with the applet,and the applet client application realizes the following functions,such as artistry video course,live streaming,inheritor database,e-commerce sales and so on. The application can effectively protect and disseminate the intangible cultural heritage data of rural traditional handicrafts in Guangxi,and it can promote the sale of handicrafts,change the way of development and promotion of rural traditional handicrafts in Guangxi,and increase the income of rural traditional handicraftsman in Guangxi at the same time.

Keywords:intangible cultural heritage protection;rural traditional handicraft;cloud development technology

0  引  言

隨着《中国传统工艺振兴计划》《关于深入实施农村创新创业带头人培育行动的意见》政策的发布,明确提出要将乡村手工艺人作为乡创业能人培育重点,扩大非物质文化遗产传承人队伍,加强对传统工艺产品的推介、展示,拓宽传统工艺产品的销售渠道,支持乡村手工艺人创办家庭工场、手工作坊、乡村车间,在保护乡村传统手工艺、发掘乡村非物质文化遗产资源的同时,带动农民就业增收,促进农村经济发展,实现文化富民。

在国务院公布的4批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录中,广西传统工艺项目有9项,如钦州坭兴陶烧制技艺、黑茶制作技艺(六堡茶制作技艺)、龙胜瑶族服饰等。广西公布的6批自治区级非物质文化遗产代表性项目有762项,如壮族服饰制作技艺、博白芒竹编织技艺、宾阳油纸伞制作技艺等。……

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