摘  要：针对产品电老炼环节中损坏报废或开路导致老炼失败的问题进行调查，发现由短路导致的损坏报废比约为3%，开路导致电老炼失败时有发生，严重影响产品生产效率和质量控制。围绕这一问题，开展无线电探测器电老炼全过程监控和保护的研究，并进行了监控系统的承制与应用工作。该系统已获发明专利，是一款具有单套、多套产品实时监控、声光报警等集成多功能的无线电探测器电老炼监控系统，可实现对电老炼产品全状态监控保护。

关键词：无线电;探测器;电老炼;断电保护;开路报警

中图分类号：TP274      文献标识码：A 文章编号：2096-4706（2021）01-0035-05

Development and Application of Radio Detector Electric Aging Monitoring System

HU Zongxu

（General Technology Department，The 10th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation，

Chengdu  610036，China）

Abstract：In response to the problem of damage to the residential refining link，it has been investigated，and the damage caused by short-circuit failure is about 3%，and there is a failure of electric aging，which has occurred，seriously affecting product production efficiency and quality control. To solve this problem，the whole process monitoring and protection of radio detector electric aging are studied，and the monitoring system is designed and applied. The system has been patented. It has a multi-functional radio detector electric aging monitoring system，such as single set，multiple sets of product real-time monitoring，sound and light alarm. It can realize the full state monitoring and protection of electric aging products.

Keywords：radio;detector;electric aging;power off protection;open circuit alarm

0  引  言

無线电探测器近年来广泛应用于军民领域，具有无线接收、发射、调制解调功能，可通过特殊算法实现特定距离探测的新型电子产品。

电老炼筛选试验是指在一定时间内对元器件或产品施加一定的应力（通常是高于其正常使用的压力），如电压、电流、温度等，目的是剔除一些有缺陷的元器件，减少或消除因元器件失效而带来的损失，从而提高元器件或产品质量及可靠性。该筛选方法已在工业生产尤其是电子制造业、军工和航空航天领域中被广泛采用。

中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所是国内唯一一家能够研发和批量年产近7 000套军民用对应多种型号无线电探测器的单位，根据产品质量规范要求，无线电探测器在生产环节需要电老炼筛选试验，其目的是消除或减少产品质量隐患。……