探究核心素养视野下的议题式教学评价策略
2021-06-17黄婷冯立娟
黄婷 冯立娟


【摘 要】在遵循聚焦学科核心素养,注重教学评一体化,关注主体发展,评价方式多样化的原则下,主张通过弹性预设评价教学双方、议题协同评价动态过程、多材并蓄评价直指素养等策略来推动高中思想政治课开展议题式教学,完善课堂教学评价,培养和发展学生的思想政治学科核心素养。
【关键词】核心素养;议题式教学;教学评价;策略
中图分类号:G633 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)15-0087-02
Exploring the Issue-based Teaching Evaluation Strategy from the Perspective of Core Literacy
(Hefei 168 Middle School,China) HUANG Ting FENG Lijuan
【Abstract】Following the principles of focusing on the core literacy of the subject, focusing on the integration of teaching evaluation, focusing on the development of the subject, and diversifying the evaluation methods, we advocate flexible presetting of the evaluation of both sides of the teaching, the collaborative evaluation of the dynamic process of topics, and the direct guidance of multiple materials Literacy and other strategies to promote topic-based teaching in high school ideological and political courses, improve classroom teaching evaluation, and cultivate and develop the core literacy of students in ideological and political disciplines.
【Keywords】Core literacy; Issue-based teaching; Teaching evaluation; Strategy
一、当下高中思想政治课议题式教学评价存在的不足
首先,评价主体和对象单一,传统的教学评价中教学双方的地位不对等,教师无论在教学的哪一个环节都处于绝对的“主控”地位,学生只是被动的“受控方”,教学评价大多由教师单独进行。这种评价主体的单一性,忽视了学生的主体地位,不仅降低了评价结果的准确度,也打击了学生接受评价结果的积极性,更弱化了核心素养形成的可能性。另外,传统的教学评价局限于学生个体,不涉及教师与课堂,评价对象单一,只针对知识性内容进行测评,忽视了学生素养与能力的考量。其次,传统教学评价的目标和方式过于简单化,考核只为划定分数与等级,对学生进行标签式的优差分类,忽略了学生个人素养能力的形成,未从学科核心素养角度敦促学生长远发展。总而言之,过度关注评价结果,而忽视了评价过程,过度关心量评,不强调质评;评价内容和标准单薄,只评价书本知识,不关注情感思维与社会实践能力,只有数字(等级)的共性评价,没有具体特色的个性指导,多以定量定性评价为主,缺乏过程性和终结性评价的相互补充。……