基于移动终端的考研辅助应用的设计与开发
2021-05-29赵一夫张卓筠段央刘子乐吴明强杨成
赵一夫 张卓筠 段央 刘子乐 吴明强 杨成



摘 要:本文为了帮助准备考研的学生应对获取招生信息和备考资料的难题,处理在考研准备过程中的个性化问题,设计了一份调查问卷。根据363 份有效回执,从多所不同層次院校和不同专业的本科生中,收集关于考研意愿、对考研辅助APP的认识和期待等相关信息,依据对所得信息的分析,设计了“首页”“资讯”“学习”“我的”四个页面,为各页面初步开发了“注册/登录”“日历”“考试倒计时”“考研常识”“院校动态”“时政新闻”“收藏”等功能。经30名接受问卷调查的用户反馈,软件设计合理,体验良好。
关键词:移动终端;考研APP;设计与开发
中图分类号:TP311.5 文献标识码:A
Design and Development of Postgraduate Examination
Assistant App based on Mobile Terminal
ZHAO Yifu, ZHANG Zhuoyun, DUAN Yang, LIU Zile, WU Mingqiang, YANG Cheng
(School of Wisdom Education, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China)
1825266376@qq.com; 2791655624@qq.com; 1439649811@qq.com;
1355501574@qq.com; 1114574046@qq.com; yangch_217@163.com
Abstract: A questionnaire is designed in order to help students who are preparing for postgraduate school to get an easy access to admission information and preparation materials, and to deal with the individualized problems in the preparation process for the postgraduate school. Information about willingness of postgraduate entrance examination, knowledge and expectation of postgraduate entrance examination assistant APP is collected based on 363 valid returns from undergraduate students of different levels of institutions and different majors. Based on analysis of the information obtained, four pages of "Home" "Information" "Study" and "My" are designed. "Register/Login" "Calendar", and "Exam Countdown" "General Knowledge" "College News" "Current Affairs" "Favorites" and other functions are initially developed for each page. Feedback from thirty users who have taken the questionnaire survey shows that the proposed APP is reasonably designed and the user experience is good.
Keywords: mobile terminal; postgraduate entrance examination APP; design and development
1 引言(Introduction)
随着科技的发展,教育信息化成为教育的必由之路,知识的接受方式向着碎片化、个性化、终身化的方向发展。在国家政策、消费升级和互联网相关技术的驱动下,移动教育辅助应用市场日趋繁荣。作为市场的重要组成部分,各家互联网教育公司打造的移动端应用,借助智能移动通讯工具和泛在网络为用户提供资源共享、信息交互等服务。
2020年,硕士研究生招生考试的报名总人数达341 万人[1]。根据《国务院办公厅关于应对新冠肺炎疫情影响强化稳就业举措的实施意见》,教育部对新增硕士点的培养能力和承载能力进行科学分析后,扩展了2020年硕士研究生招生规模。虽然此举在一定程度上能够减轻部分2021年应届生与往届考生的竞争压力,但调查数据表明,近三年来,硕士研究生报考人数呈持续性增长,增长率均在10%—20%。……
