潘龙

摘  要：随着教育的改革，在不同的课程设置和教学方法上都有了一定的改进。但是在综合全面发展的教育要求下，有关劳动教学的缺乏，使学生独立自主能力较差，对相关的劳动存在认知错误。通过将劳动和体育教学融合在一起，不但可以有效提高学生的劳动能力，而且可以在劳动中培养学生的优秀品德，提升道德素养，这对学生以后的发展具有重要意义。在教学中，教师要明确劳动教育的重要性，并分析劳动与体育之间的关系，找寻合适的融合方法，提高学生的综合素养。本文将分析现阶段劳动教学发展的现状，明确劳动和体育之间的关系，并研究在融合中要面对的问题和解决方法。

关键词：劳动教学;体育;融合方法;研究

【中图分类号】G642        【文献标识码】A         【文章编号】1005-8877（2021）35-0003-03

A Probe into the Effective Ways of the Integration of Labor Education and Physical Education

PAN Long  （Wenfeng Middle School，Lintao County，Dingxi City，Gansu Province，China）

【Abstract】With the reform of education，there have been certain improvements in different curriculum settings and teaching methods. However，under the educational requirements of comprehensive development，the lack of labor teaching makes students poor in independence and self-reliance，and there are cognitive errors in related labor. Through the integration of labor and physical education，not only can the students' labor ability be effectively improved，but also the outstanding character of the students can be cultivated in the labor，and the moral quality can be improved，which is of great significance to the future development of the students. In teaching，teachers should clarify the importance of labor education，analyze the relationship between labor and physical education，and find suitable methods of integration to improve students' comprehensive literacy. This article will analyze the current situation of labor teaching development，clarify the relationship between labor and sports，and study the problems and solutions to be faced in the integration.

【Keywords】Labor teaching;Physical education;Integration method;Research

劳动教学主要是向学生传授基本的知识和培养良好的生活习惯，使得学生能够明确劳动带来的价值和意义，而体育主要是通过身体锻炼和心理素质的培养，提高学生处理和解决问题的能力。劳动是体育教学开展的基础，而通过体育教学，提升学生的思维和动手能力，使得学生对待问题有正确的认知，将它们二者有效结合在一起，可以实现全面素质教育的目的。但从当下的教学活动开展来看，劳动被逐渐弱化，有的学校甚至没有相关的课程，所以在具体的融合中，要根据教学情况，有针对性地制订解决方案，并运用先进的教学理念，将劳动和体育融合在一起。……