空调安装工程施工及调试运行中降低噪声的方法分析
2021-03-22苏国华
苏国华


摘 要:空调系统是建筑工程中的重要组成部分。在空调安装施工或者调试运行过程中,很容易会出现气流涌动、风扇转动等问题。如果没有及时采取措施加以解决便会出现噪声,对人们的生活和工作产生较大的影响。因此,需要选择低噪声性能的设备、安装消声装置、优化空调安装工艺等,有效地降低空调的噪声值。本文阐述了空调系统运行中的噪声来源,并从不同方面对空调安装工程施工及调试运行中降低噪声的方法展开探究。
关键词:空调安装工程;噪声控制;降噪措施
中图分类号:TU831文献标识码:A文章编号:1003-5168(2021)25-0063-03
Analysis on Noise Reduction Methods in the Construction and Commissioning of Air-Conditioning Installation Engineering
SU Guohua
(Fujian Chengsen Construction Group Co., Ltd., Longyan Fujian 364000)
Abstract: The air-conditioning system is an important part of the construction project. During the installation, construction or commissioning of the air-conditioning, problems such as air flow and fan rotation are prone to occur. If no timely measures are taken to solve the problem, noise will occur, which is harmful to peoples lives. Work has a greater impact. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively reduce the noise value of the air conditioner by selecting equipment with low noise performance, installing muffler devices, and optimizing the air conditioner installation process. This article expounds the source of noise in the operation of air-conditioning system, and then explores the methods of reducing noise in the construction and commissioning of air-conditioning installation projects from different aspects.
Keywords: air conditioning installation engineering;noise control;noise reduction measures
空调系统在建筑中的应用越来越普遍。在空调的安装、调试运行过程中也存在各种问题。空调系统中的噪声问题是目前空调系统运行过程中较为普遍的问题,对人们的日常生活和工作产生了较大影响。空调系统运行情况与空调的安装、调试、后期的维护等有密切联系。因此,对噪声的来源进行分析,结合实际状况采取有效的安装施工技术,以提高空调系统的运行效率,最大程度上降低空调系统运行中产生的噪声,从而营造一个良好的环境。
1 空调系统运行中的噪声来源
声音强度大、嘈杂刺耳,并且对人们的工作产生影响的声音,都叫作噪声。噪声对人们的听力有一定的危害,还可能对人们的心血管、中枢神经等产生影响,引发一系列疾病。人们长时间处于充满噪声的环境中,反应会变得迟钝、注意力无法集中、工作效率下降。……
