护理干预对心脑血管疾病患者生存质量的影响
2020-10-21宋霞
宋霞

【摘 要】目的:阐述对心脑血管病患者强化护理干预的措施及对患者生存质量的作用。方法:2018年5月至2019年6月选择期间我院收治心脑血管病患者78例,对照组辅以常规护理,观察组辅以强化护理干预,比较两组护理效果。结果:观察组患者经强化护理干预后,躯体质量评分(23.02±1.07)、心理质量评分(22.98±0.59)、物质功能质量评分(21.77±1.41)、社会功能质量评分(20.09±2.11)、总质量评分(86.45±3.59)均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:心脑血管病患者接受强化护理干预后能够明显提高其生存质量,促进患者更快康复,提倡推广应用。
【关键词】护理干预;心脑血管疾病;生存质量
【中图分类号】R473.5 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-8714(2020)02-00-02
【Abstract】Objective: This paper expounds the measures of strengthening nursing intervention for patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the effect on patients' quality of life. Methods: During the period from May 2018 to June 2019, 78 patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were admitted to our hospital. The control group was supplemented with routine nursing. The observation group was supplemented with intensive nursing intervention to compare the effects of the two groups.Results: After intensive nursing intervention, physical quality score (23.02±1.07), psychological quality score (22.98±0.59), physical function quality score (21.77±1.41), social function quality score (20.09±2.11) and total quality score (86.45±3.59) of the patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: After intensive nursing intervention, patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases can significantly improve their quality of life, promote faster recovery of patients, and advocate popularization and application.
【Key words】Nursing intervention; Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; Quality of life
心脑血管病属于临床极为常见的一种病症,患者多集中于中老年群体,对其健康、生存质量等均产生不良影响。随着我国人口老龄化的推进,患心脑血管病的概率逐年升高[1]。临床研究发现,诱发心脑血管病的因素较多,在对症治疗的同时更应重视对患者的护理干预,从而减轻患者痛楚,促进患者恢复,提高其生存质量。本文以2018.5-2019.6我院收治78例心脑血管病患者为例,阐述强化护理干预的措施及应用价值,如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1一般资料
本次研究时间决定自2018年5月起至2019年6月止,研究目标选择期间我院收治心脑血管病患者78例,以患者入院时间为标准进行分组,39例对照组患者中,包括男性25例,女性14例,最低年龄55岁,最高年龄79岁,平均年龄(64.5±1.3)岁,其中9例确诊患冠心病,11例确诊患脑梗死,19例患原发性高血压。39例观察组患者中,包括男性24例,女性15例,最低年龄56岁,最高年龄81岁,平均年龄(64.6±1.4)岁,其中10例确诊患冠心病,12例确诊患脑梗死,17例患原发性高血压。……
