脑瘫儿童康复护理中引导式教育理念护理的应用效果
2020-10-21胡艳丽
胡艳丽

【摘 要】目的:探析脑瘫患儿康复护理中应用引导式教育理念的效果。方法:将我院2017年10月~2019年10月收治的85例脑瘫患儿分成两组,对照组与试验组。对照组42例患儿予以常规康复护理,试验组43例患儿康复护理中应用引导式教育理念,对比两组康复效果及Gesell发育评分。结果:试验组康复总有效率高于对照组,数据分别为93.02%、73.81%,差异显著(P<0.05)。试验组干预后Gesell发育评分高于对照组,数据分别为(80.53±8.34)分、(67.19±8.79)分,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:脑瘫患儿康复护理中应用引导式教育理念的效果更加确切,具有非常高的临床推广价值。
【关键词】脑瘫;康复护理;引导式教育理念;康复效果
【中图分类号】R473.73 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1002-8714(2020)05-0010-02
【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the effect of applying the guiding education concept in the rehabilitation and nursing of children with cerebral palsy. Methods: 85 children with cerebral palsy admitted to our hospital from October 2017 to October 2019 were divided into two groups, control group and experimental group. In the control group, 42 children were given routine rehabilitation nursing, while in the experimental group, 43 children were given guided education concept in rehabilitation nursing, and the rehabilitation effect and Gesell development score were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, the data were 93.02% and 73.81% respectively, the difference was significant (P < 0.05). After intervention, Gesell development score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (80.53±8.34) and (67.19±8.79), respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of the guiding education concept in the rehabilitation and nursing of children with cerebral palsy is more effective and has very high clinical promotion value.
【Key words】 cerebral palsy; Rehabilitation nursing; The concept of guided education; Rehabilitation effect
腦瘫是一种具有中枢性运动与姿势发育异常、活动功能障碍等特征的症候群,主要是由婴幼儿脑部受损导致,易并发感觉障碍、知觉障碍、认知障碍等症状,致使患儿成长发育受到影响[1]。为此,应对脑瘫患儿予以恰当的康复护理,以此加快患儿康复。为了进一步探讨引导式教育理念护理的应用效果,本文现对我院2017年10月~2019年10月收治的85例脑瘫患儿予以研究,予以如下报道:
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
将我院2017年10月~2019年10月收治的85例脑瘫患儿分成两组,对照组与试验组。对照组42例患儿中,女20例,男22例;最小年龄2岁,最大年龄7岁,平均(4.40±1.01)岁。试验组43例患儿中,女21例,男22例;最小年龄2岁,最大年龄7岁,平均(4.25±1.03)岁。两组一般资料无显著性差异(P>0.05)。
1.2 方法
对照组予以常规康复护理,即给予患儿语言疗法、水疗法、针灸法等治疗,并根据患儿的个体差异,制定合理、科学的语言、运动等康复训练。在此基础上,试验组康复护理中应用引导式教育理念,即①组建引导式教育小组,根据患儿个体差异,制定引导式教育计划,引导患儿进行洗漱、穿衣等日常训练。②……
