责任制护理在感染性休克患者护理中的应用及对患者炎症反应发生的影响
2020-09-02易超群
易超群



[摘要] 目的 探讨责任制护理在感染性休克患者护理中的应用及对患者炎症反应发生的影响。方法 方便选取2017年12月—2018年12月該院收治的感染性休克患者42例,随机分为两组,对照组进行常规护理,研究组进行责任制护理。比较两组患者炎性因子、血压水平及护理满意度、并发症发生率。结果 研究组的舒张压为(81.3±5.2)mmHg、收缩压为(104.5±9.3)mmHg优于对照组的(73.4±4.9)mmHg、(92.7±9.2)mmHg(t=14.311、14.252,P<0.05),研究组的IL-6为(19.8±23.6)ng/L、CRP为(60.1±21.8)mg/L和TNF-α(109.8±8.4)ng/L低于对照组的(22.6±23.1)ng/L、(67.3±23.2)mg/L和(123.1±7.6)ng/L(t=12.355、12.215、12.443,P<0.05),研究组护理满意度为90.5%优于对照的66.7%,并发症发生率为9.52%低于对照组的52.38%(χ2=4.365、4.165,P<0.05)。结论 感染性休克患者的临床护理中采用责任制护理的护理效果显著。
[关键词] 责任制护理;感染性休克;炎症反应;血压水平;并发症
[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2020)06(a)-0142-03
Application of Responsible Nursing in Nursing Patients with Septic Shock and Its Impact on Patients' Inflammatory Response
YI Chao-qun
Intensive Care Unit, the Fifth Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510700 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application of responsibility nursing in the nursing of patients with septic shock and its influence on the occurrence of patients' inflammatory response. Methods Convenient select Forty-two patients with septic shock admitted in the hospital from December 2017 to December 2018 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine nursing and the research group received responsibility nursing. The inflammatory factors, blood pressure levels, nursing satisfaction, and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The diastolic blood pressure of the study group was (81.3±5.2)mmHg and the systolic blood pressure was (104.5±9.3)mmHg, which was better than that of the control group (73.4±4.9) mmHg and (92.7±9.2)mmHg(t=14.311, 14.252, P<0.05). The IL-6 in the study group was (19.8±23.6)ng/L, the CRP was (60.1±21.8)mg/L and TNF-α (109.8±8.4) ng/Lwas lower than the control group (22.6±23.1)ng/L, (67.3±23.2)mg/Land (123.1±7.6)ng/L.(t=12.355, 12.215, 12.443, P<0.05), the nursing satisfaction of the study group was 90.5% better than the control 66.7%, and the incidence of complications was 9.52% lower than 52.38% of the control group (χ2=4.365, 4.165, P<0.05). Conclusion Responsible nursing is effective in clinical nursing of patients with septic shock.
[Key words] Responsible nursing; Septic shock; Inflammatory response; Blood pressure level; Complications
感染性休克是临床常见且病死率比较高的疾病,患者感染后易发肾脏器官衰竭,严重影响了患者的体内微循环,降低了患者的生活质量[1]。常规方法可以改善感染性休克患者的临床症状来促进其恢复,但是由于一些患者缺乏科学合理的护理,从而导致预后效果不佳,为了保证预后效果达到预期目标,必须选择恰当的护理模式。责任制护理能够让护理工作更贴近患者和实际情况,以患者为中心为其提供全面的护理,保证了护理过程的连贯性和实时性,明确了医护人员的责任,同时保证了患者的生活质量[2]。该院在感染性休克患者采用责任制护理疗效显著,该研究方便选取2017年12月—2018年12月该院收治的感染性休克患者42例,分析责任制护理在感染性休克患者护理中的应用及对患者炎症反应发生的影响,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选取该院收治的感染性休克患者42例,随机分为两组,纳入标准:均经血液和病原学检查符合感染性休克的诊断标准;患者或患者家属均知晓同意参与研究。……
