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参考答案

2020-08-24

疯狂英语·爱英语 2020年8期
关键词:单句说明文语篇

主题探究

主题语境四:文学与艺术

语境串记

1. who  2. entertaining  3. explanation  4. homeless  5. was trapped  6. mountainous  7. Though/Although/While  8. eaten  9. an  10. bursting

写作词汇运用

1. to be adapted  2. appealing  3. criticism  4.influential  5. narrow mindedness  6. opera  7. to decorate  8. gallery  9. poet  10. translated

核心句型表达

1. In my opinion (From my point of view), if we students want to know as much as possible about great literature, wed better read the original works./I think (I suppose) if we students want to know as much as possible about great literature, wed better read the original works./I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can, we had better read the original works.

2. A private collector possesses (takes possession of) the oil painting and it has a very high collection value./The oil painting in the possession of a private collector has a very high collection value./The oil painting owned/possessed by a private collector has a very high collection value./A private collector is in possession of the oil painting which has a very high collection value.

3. Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically./Not only do some classic works offer us joy and excitement, but also they encourage us to think critically.

4. Maria has written two novels and both of them have been made into television series./Maria has written two novels, both of which have been made into television series./Maria has written two novels, both of them having been made into television series.

知識维度诊断评价

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. where  2. gifted  3. performances  4. seriously  5. attracting  6. better  7. fame  8. for  9. was impressed  10. before

Ⅱ. 单句改错

1. sing→sung  2. few→little  3. has→had  4. 去掉the  5. determines→determining  6. select→selection  7. them→it  8. influence→influences或many→much  9. a→an  10. friendly→friendliness

Ⅲ. 语篇填词

1. respected  2. widely  3. misunderstood  4. was brought  5. dropping  6. better  7. bestsellers  8. recognition  9. importantly  10. to read

主题语境五:兴趣与爱好

语境串记

1. finished  2. is performed  3. dependent  4. an  5. without  6. movements  7. perfectly  8. anxiety  9. one  10. controlling

写作词汇运用

1. (to) major in  2. wise teachers as well as good friends  3. to choose from  4. broaden my horizons  5. enrich  6. through/by playing basketball  7. cultivating  8. cooperate with  9. to total  10. goes back to

核心句型表达

1. I didnt realize that she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses./It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized that she was a famous film star./Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize that she was a famous film star.

2. There is some doubt whether she will agree to my writing plan./I doubt whether/if she will agree to my writing plan.

3. He devoted himself to creating childrens songs and was praised by the people around./ Devoting himself to creating childrens songs, he was praised by the people around./Devoted to creating childrens songs, he was praised by the people around.

4. He prefers to stay at home watching TV rather than go to the concert./He would stay at home watching TV rather than go to the concert./He would rather stay at home watching TV than go to the concert./He prefers staying at home watching TV to going to the concert.

5. On/Upon completing the novel, he got the publishing house to publish it./He got the novel published instantly/immediately/directly he finished writing it./He got the novel published the instant/moment/minute he finished writing it./Hardly/Scarcely had he finished writing the novel when he got the novel published./No sooner had he completed the novel than he got it published.

知識维度诊断评价

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. contains  2. to recall  3. where  4. to water 5. easily  6. which  7. satisfaction  8. selling  9. by  10. healthy

Ⅱ. 单句改错

1. had→have  2. collect→collecting  3. in→from  4. pleasure前加a  5. sports→sport  6. not→no  7. use→using  8. what→why  9. had→have  10. to→into

Ⅲ. 语篇填词

1. lined  2. unbelievably  3. unshakable  4. unable  5. loving  6. to read  7. anything  8. reminds  9. experiences  10. necessarily

主题语境六:个人情感

语境串记

1. reducing  2. how  3. as  4. ease  5. discon nect  6. turned  7. engaged  8. Additionally  9. in  10. to experience

写作词汇运用

1. am convinced   2. as long as/so long as

3. economically   4. Worse still/Whats worse

5. Having been persuaded  6. peaceful  7. the wonder of sharing your life  8. feeling so proud of    9. However/No matter how hard I tried

10. Only then did I realize

核心句型表达

1. I regret that I shall not be able to go to your birthday party this evening./I am sorry that I shall not be able to go to your birthday party this evening./I am sorry but I shall not be able to go to your birthday party this evening.

2. Please excuse me for leaving without saying goodbye to you that day./I owe you an apology for leaving without saying goodbye to you that day.

3. My true gratitude for your unselfish help is beyond any description./I appreciate your unselfish help more than I can describe.

知识维度诊断评价

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. unexpectedly  2. what  3. of  4. timely  5. an  6. telling  7. amazing  8. to convince  9. threatened  10. happiness

Ⅱ. 单句改错

1. come前加to  2. bad→badly  3. for→by  4. show→showing  5. happily→happy  6. asking→ask  7. them→it  8. frustration→frustrations  9. in→to  10. with→from

Ⅲ. 语篇填词

1. was run  2. gained  3. more important  4. fre quently  5. to pay  6. was sitting  7. healthy  8. to help  9. kindness  10. hesitant

主题阅读

渥太华蓝调音乐节因护鸟而暂停

Reading Check

1. A  2. C  3. D  4. A

Language Study

任何改變日程的事情都会产生重大的影响,所以我们非常认真地对待这件事情。

古希腊戏剧的起源

Reading Check

1. A  2. B  3. D

Language Study

其中一个最普遍为人所接受的假设认为戏剧从宗教仪式演化而来。

电影中的音乐

Reading Check

1. D  2. A  3. C

Language Study

只有当音乐从电影中被分离出来时,观众才会理解音乐的效果。

快乐还是悲伤——你喜欢哪种音乐?

Reading Check

1. B  2. D

Language Study

虽然这种感觉可能和幸福不完全一样,但它可能是一种应对悲伤的能力,给人以安慰。

如何正确识别鸟类?

Reading Check

1. A  2. D  3. C

Language Study

说到观鸟,学会正确识别鸟类是最困难的事情之一。

编程入门必知

Reading Check

1. C  2. B  3. A

Language Study

如果你不确定你是否想全力以赴学习某种语言,或者在你投入更多时间学习之前只想浅尝一下,那么你应该掌握多种语言的基本知识。

为青少年提供免费和低成本的商业策略

Reading Check

1. B  2. B  3. A

Language Study

靠写博客挣钱不容易,但是很多人确实创作了很成功的博客,靠着博客里面的广告空间挣了很多钱。

论情感

Reading Check

1. D  2. A  3. D

Language Study

它们是所谓的六种基本情感,是对与生化(内部)和环境(外部)影响有关的特定事件的特定反应。

父女笔中情深深

Reading Check

1. B  2. A  3. C

Language Study

不久之后,他把一支笔交到我手里,告诉我去创作自己的故事,尽管我的故事已创作完成。

孤独流行病威胁公众健康

Reading Check

1. D  2. B  3. B

Language Study

事实上,许多已婚并与家庭成员生活在一起的人称自己感到非常孤独,因为他们感到自己与伴侣和所爱之人在情感上是脱节的。

追梦人不老

Reading Check

1. B  2. A  3. C

Language Study

基于农村就业机会的选择,我的第一个职业与听力学有关,这份工作让我有时间同时照顾我成长中的家庭。

同源高考

20岁,这些事比你想的更重要

Reading Check

1. E  2. F  3. A  4. G  5. C

Language Study

It was not until I read the article that I learnt these things mattered.

原聲在线

猫儿不在,老鼠翻天

扫码听测

1~6  CCABAB

写作提升

2021年高考文体写作系列2:申请信

再试锋芒

Dear Sir or Madam,

My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply to be a volunteer of our school English association.

I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. Whats more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.

Im particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal commun ication skills.

Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

学习妙测

主题语境四:文学与艺术

Ⅰ. 补全信息

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐是一种通过声音来表现情感的艺术形式。

1~5  BFGED

Ⅱ. 语法填空

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章分析了很多古埃及雕像缺少鼻子的原因:有人为故意破坏,也有自然腐烂或损坏。

1. looking  2. to fall  3. was asked  4. why  5. personal  6. specifically  7. removing

8. other  9. damaged  10. experts

Ⅲ. 书面表达

Dear James,

Im glad to tell you something about the Chinese Ballad Festival which is to be held in our city.

The festival will be held from 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm this Sunday at the Peoples Art Theatre. To promote Chinese folk culture, some famous Chinese ballad masters will give us eight excellent ballad shows, many of which will be on stage for the first time. What is the most important expectation of the festival is an interactive activity between the audience and performers. I think the evening will be a feast for ballad lovers who are bound to enjoy themselves.

So Id like to invite you to enjoy the ballad feast together. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

主题语境五:兴趣与爱好

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Zachariah Fike不同寻常的业余爱好:他在网上和古董店里寻找旧的军功章,然后将这些军功章归还给它们的合法主人。

1~3 ABD

Ⅱ. 完形填空

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Chelsie Hill在三岁时就梦想着未来成为一名舞蹈演员,但很不幸的是,她在十七岁时遭遇了严重的车祸,致使她腰部以下全部瘫痪。然而,她并没有因此放弃自己的梦想,她通过努力练习学会了在轮椅上跳舞,并且还组建了由残疾人组成的舞蹈队,她们的事迹鼓舞了很多人。

1~5 CCDAD  6~10 BBABA  11~15 CCBDD  16~20 AADBC

Ⅲ. 语法填空

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国文化艺术瑰宝在世界各地的展出,展示了中华民族的灿烂文明,促进了文化交流。尤其是2018年12月新西兰博物馆的展览和2019年在華盛顿和莫斯科的博物馆展出,取得了巨大的成功。

1. promoting  2. made  3. lined  4. which

5. highly  6. with  7. paintings  8. a  9. und erstanding  10. them

主题语境六:个人情感

Ⅰ. 完形填空

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者一个无意的举动让一个心情沮丧的顾客感受到了温暖和关心,因此还特意来感谢他。同时,作者也被他的话语所触动,从此以后微笑面对每位顾客。通过这件事情,作者告诉我们善良可以让世界变得更好。

1~5 CBADA  6~10 BDBCD  11~15 BACAD  16~20 CBDBA

Ⅱ. 短文改错

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。本文讲述了父亲谆谆教导作者,遇事坚持不放弃。父亲的教导使作者终身受益。

The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some gave advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One it  day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after before the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. fully  But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such       so nervous that my mind completely went blank.          The experience of lose a competition was really losing  painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life islike∧ battlefield. You have to lose many time a   times to win the final victory.” Thanks for his advice, to I never give up when I do anything.

Ⅲ. 书面表达

Dear Worried,

Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment. However, you dont have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret. Here are three tips.

First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which may let your pressure out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends, as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of pressure. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

I hope youll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours,

Li Hua

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