电视纪录片航拍影像的多轴翼无人机应用
2020-08-13严雪
严雪
【摘要】纪录片是电视节目的一种形式,指的是记录、描写或研究实际世界的电影,多数情况不需要演员来表演,因此拍摄手法的选用对于纪录片的观感,会有较大影响。当前为了呈现多角度的镜头,为受众带来不同于地面常规拍摄的感官体验,常常会应用到航拍。这不仅让航拍的镜头语言更加多样化,同时也在革新技术的同时,提升了纪录片的审美层次。无人机应用在纪录片拍摄中,将是未来发展的大趋势,因此本文将对多轴翼无人机的应用和纪录片航拍影像的审美意趣进行探讨,旨在抛砖引玉,共同促进该技术的进步,使纪录片良性发展。
【关键词】纪录片;航拍影像;多轴翼无人机;审美
中图分类号:TN94 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1673-0348(2020)012-127-03
Abstract:Documentary is a form of TV program, which refers to recording, describing or studying movies in the real world. In most cases, actors are not needed to perform, so the selection of shooting techniques will have a great impact on the perception of documentary. At present, in order to present multi-angle shots and bring audiences a sensory experience different from conventional shooting on the ground, they are often applied to aerial photography. This not only makes the camera language of aerial photography more diversified, but also improves the aesthetic level of documentary while innovating technology. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) application in documentary shooting will be a major trend in the future. Therefore, this paper will discuss the application of multi-axis wing UAV and the aesthetic interest of documentary aerial images, aiming at attracting more attention, promoting the progress of this technology and making the documentary develop healthily.
Keywords:Documentary; Aerial images; Multi-axis wing UAV: Aesthetic
随着技术的不断发展,航拍技术在纪录片中的应用已经屡见不鲜。无论是英国BBC制作的各种精良纪录片,还是我国制作的《航拍中国》系列,都可以让受众用上帝视角鸟瞰大地上的景色,拓宽了视角。也正因为纪录片应用了航拍拍摄手法,镜头增加了新维度,更加立体化的同时,也让纪录片的格调更加大气磅礴,增添了史诗性的浓墨重彩。无人机的应用刚好可以满足航拍的镜头需要,无论是技术实现,还是操作上,都会有较大灵活性,因此应用也愈发广泛。
1. 多轴翼无人机简述
无人机是一种不载人小型飞机,是由无线电进行远程遥控的,诞生于第一次世界大战末期,随着时代发展逐渐由军工领域转向民用领域。……
