黄艳红

【摘  要】 目的：探究角膜绷带镜改善翼状胬肉手术患者术后舒适度及护理效果。方法：50例的对照组患者给予常规术后护理，50例的观察组患者给予角膜绷带镜并进行护理，对比两组患者术后的舒适度情况、眼部的疼痛程度及角膜创面的愈合时间。结果：观察组术后不适症状少于对照组，P<0.05;观察组患者中术后疼痛程度处于2级与3级的例数均少于对照组，P<0.05;观察组术后2天内的创面愈合时间与平均愈合时间均短于对照组，P<0.05。结论：对于翼状胬肉手术患者采取佩戴角膜绷带镜并实施综合性护理，其术后的眼部疼痛情况得到明显改善，不适症状减少，临床效果更好。

【关键词】角膜绷带镜;翼状胬肉;舒适度;护理

【中图分类号】R565.8       【文献标识码】A       【文章编号】1004-7484（2019）06-0109-02

【Abstract】Objective： To investigate the effect of corneal bandages on postoperative comfort and nursing of pterygium patients. Methods： 50 patients in control group were given routine postoperative care， and 50 patients in observation group were given corneal bandages and nursing care. The comfort conditions， eye pain and healing time of corneal wounds were compared between the two groups. Results： The postoperative symptoms were less in the observation group than in the control group. The number of patients with postoperative pain level 2 and 3 in the observation group was less than that in the control group， P<UNK> 0.05. The wound healing time and average healing time were shorter in 2 days after operation than in the control group. Conclusion： for pterygium operation patients wearing corneal bandages and comprehensive care， the postoperative ocular pain was obviously improved， symptoms were reduced， and the clinical effect was better.

前言：

翼状胬肉作为常见的眼病，发病率极高，如患者的胬肉较大还会导致其角膜出现散光情况，遮挡其视野，从而导致视力出现不同程度的下降或是眼部出现不适感。临床中对于该疾病的主要治疗方法为手术，但术后患者的不适症状较多，严重影响患者术后的舒适感和早期视力的恢复[1]。因此本文将角膜绷带镜与护理措施应用于该疾病术后的治疗工作中，取得效果良好。详细内容如下文所示：

1资料和方法

1.1基线资料  选择了我院2017年12月-2018年12月整一年时间内收治并接受了翼状胬肉手术的患者100例，随机分成对照组与观察组两组，两组例数相同均为50例。

观察组，男：女=23：27例;38-77岁，年龄平均值为（51.24±3.43）岁。对照组，男：女=24：26例;37-78岁，年龄平均值为（51.62±3.51）岁。……