循证护理与常规护理对老年2型糖尿病患者护理效果的比较
2019-10-21陈静
陈静


【摘 要】 目的:研究循證护理与常规护理在老年2型糖尿病患者中的运用效果。方法:选取我院2018年1月~2019年1月期间收治的120例老年2型糖尿病患者,采用抽签法,将其分为实验组和参照组,每组60例;参照组给予常规护理干预,实验组给予循证护理干预,对比两组价值。结果:比较后显示,在血糖水平与护理满意度上,实验组数据更好,组间检验(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:循证护理在老年2型糖尿病患者中的运用,效果好于常规护理,值得于临床推广使用。
【关键词】2型糖尿病;循证护理;常规护理,临床效果
【中图分类号】R473 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004-7484(2019)06-0094-02
【Abstract】 objective: to study the application effect of evidence-based nursing and routine nursing in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: 120 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected and divided into experimental group and reference group by drawing lots, with 60 cases in each group. Routine nursing intervention was given to the reference group, and evidence-based nursing intervention was given to the experimental group. Results: the comparison showed that in terms of blood glucose level and nursing satisfaction, the data of the experimental group were better, and the inter-group test (P<0.05) was statistically significant. Conclusion: the application of evidence-based nursing in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes is better than routine nursing, and it is worthy of clinical application.
【Key words】 type 2 diabetes mellitus; Evidence-based care; Routine nursing, clinical effect
2型糖尿病属于常见疾病,多发于老年人群,主要特征为血糖升高,给患者生活质量带来影响[1]。此类患者需要长期服药,以此稳定血糖水平,但在其治疗中,要进行适当的护理干预,保证治疗效果。本文以我院2型糖尿病老年患者为例,分析循证护理的运用价值。
1资料与方法
1.1基础资料
研究于2018年1月~2019年1月期间进行,获得我院伦理委员会批准后,抽取此阶段就诊的老年2型糖尿病患者120例,按照抽签法,成立为实验组与参照组两组,每组各为60例患者;实验组男(n=36),女(n=24),年龄为61-82岁,平均年龄为(70.32±0.56)岁;参照组男(n=38),女(n=22),年龄为62-80岁,平均年龄为(70.15±0.61)岁。两组年龄均符合老年人标准,且经临床诊断,确认为2型糖尿病。统计两组资料,显示差异不存在,统计学不具有意义(p>0.05)。
1.2护理方法
参照组行常规护理,注意病情护理,嘱咐患者有规律的生活,适当运动;定期监测患者血糖水平,并教会其血糖仪的使用方法[2]。……
