勾冯茜

【摘  要】目的：探讨早期快速康复护理对原发性肝癌切除术患者术后康复的影响。方法：选择100例接受原发性肝癌切除术的患者为研究对象，分为试验组和对照组，每组各50例，对对照组患者给予常规护理干预，给予试验组患者早期快速康复护理，比较两组并发症的发生情况。结果：试验组并发症的发生频数小于对照组，，且差异具有统计学意义。结论：早期快速康复护理可以减少原发性肝癌切除术患者并发症的发生。

【关键词】早期快速康复护理;原发性肝癌;

【中图分类号】R735.7      【文献标识码】A      【文章编号】1672-3783（2019）09-0057-01

Early rapid rehabilitation care for patients with primary hepatectomy Study on the impact of rehabilitation

Gou fengqian

（Mianyang Central Hospital  Sichuan Mianyang 621000）

【Abstract】Objective： To investigate the effect of early rapid rehabilitation nursing on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with primary hepatectomy.Methods： 100 patients undergoing primary hepatocellular carcinoma resection were selected as the study subjects， divided into experimental group and control group， each group of 50 cases， the control group patients were given routine nursing intervention， the experimental group patients were given early rapid rehabilitation care， and the two groups were compared. The occurrence of complications.Results： The frequency of complications in the experimental group was less than that in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion： Early rapid rehabilitation nursing can reduce complications in patients with primary hepatectomy.

【Key words】early rapid rehabilitation care; Primary liver cancer;

原发性肝癌是威胁人类生命健康的主要恶性疾病之一，死亡率较高。手术切除是临床常采取的主要治疗方案，但是作为一种创伤性操作，术后患者易出现胃肠道功能紊乱、疼痛等不适体验^[1]。这种不适体验会影响患者的术后康复、降低其生活质量，所以有必要对进行原发性肝癌切除术的患者进行康复护理。本课题小组通过随机对照试验干预对100例接受原发性肝癌切除术的患者进行早期快速康复护理，拟探讨其效果，现报告如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

2016年1月至2018年12月期间，选择100例在我院肝胆外科接受原发性肝癌切除术的患者为研究对象。将其随机分为试验组和对照组，每组各50例，其中试验组患者平均年龄为（51.3±5.6）岁，肝细胞癌者40例，胆管细胞癌者10例。对照组患者平均年龄为（52.3±10.5）岁，肝细胞癌者41例，胆管细胞癌者9例。将两组的年龄、性别、癌症病种等做t检验或卡方检验，结果显示差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），说明可以将两组患者进行干预并对比。