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人文关怀护理对精神分裂症恢复期患者的效果观察

2019-10-21李智华

健康大视野 2019年17期

李智华

【摘 要】目的:针对精神分裂症恢复期患者采用人文关怀护理后的效果进行研究。方法:选取2018年1月~2018年12月我院收治的100例精神分裂症恢复期患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组观察组,每组50例,对照组患者采用常规护理模式,观察组患者在常规护理模式的基础上采用人文关怀护理模式,对比两组患者干预后的总依从性。结果:经过不同干预后,观察组患者的依从性明显高于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对精神分裂恢复期患者采用人文护理干预,可有效提高患者在护理过程中的依从性,从而促进患者症状康复。

【关键词】精神分裂;人文护理;护理干预

Abstract:Objective To study the effect of humanistic care on schizophrenic convalescent patients.Methods: 100 schizophrenic convalescent patients admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to December 2018 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases in each group.The patients in control group were given routine nursing mode.The patients in observation group were given humanistic nursing mode on the basis of routine nursing mode.The total compliance after intervention was compared between the two groups.Results: After different interventions, the compliance of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion: Humanistic nursing intervention for schizophrenic convalescent patients can effectively improve the compliance of patients in the nursing process, thus promoting the rehabilitation of patients'symptoms.

Key words: schizophrenia; humanistic nursing; nursing intervention

【中图分类号】R473【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1005-0019(2019)17--01

精神分裂是较为常见的重症精神异常的疾病之一,多发群体为青,中年。临床表现为知觉,思维,行为等多方面的障碍,患者大多数意识较为清楚,有着基本智能[1]。但部分患者没有积极治疗,导致病情逐渐加重,随着病情加重,部分患者会出现严重的认知功能障碍,病情反复发作,严重者可出现反社会,悲观厌世等心理,导致精神分裂症患者自杀的事件屡见不鲜,严重危害了患者的日常健康生活。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选取2018年1月份~2018年12月份我院精神科收治的100例精神分裂恢复期患者为本次研究对象,并随机分为对照组观察组两组,每组患者50例,对照组患者采用精神科常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上,采用人文护理干预。其中,对照组患者女性患者31例,男性患者19例,年龄分布25~48岁,平均年龄为(36.52±11.56)岁。观察组患者女性患者33例,男性患者17例,年龄分布23~50岁,平均年龄为(36.51±13.12)岁。……

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