老年肿瘤合并糖尿病患者放射治疗的临床护理效果研究
2018-12-21唐锦梅陈樱
唐锦梅 陈樱
[摘要] 目的 老年肿瘤合并糖尿病患者放射治疗的临床护理效果研究。方法 选取2017年1月—2018年5月期间于该院接受治疗的患有老年肿瘤合并糖尿病的患者40例,随机分为实验组和对照组。给予对照组采用常规的护理干预,而实验组采用个性化的护理干预。比较两组患者血糖控制、肿瘤病症以及生活质量改善情况。结果 实验组的血糖控制、肿瘤病情改善以及生活质量改善情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 个性化的护理干预不仅能够有效的改善老年患者血糖情况、明显控制患者肿瘤扩散情况,且有利于提高患者的生活质量,应在临床治疗中多加推广使用。
[关键词] 老年;肿瘤;糖尿病;血糖控制
[中图分类号] R73 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)08(b)-0160-02
Clinical Nursing Effect of Radiotherapy for Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Diabetes
TANG Jin-mei, CHEN Ying
Department of Radiotherapy, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362400 China
[Abstract] Objective To study the clinical nursing effect of radiotherapy for elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with diabetes. Methods Forty patients with elderly tumors and diabetes mellitus who were treated in the hospital from January 2017 to May 2018 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, while the experimental group used personalized nursing intervention. Blood glucose control, tumor status, and quality of life improvement were compared between the two groups. Results The blood glucose control, tumor improvement and quality of life improvement of the experimental group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Personalized nursing intervention can not only effectively improve the blood glucose status of elderly patients, but also significantly control the spread of tumors in patients, and it is beneficial to improve the quality of life of patients. It should be promoted and used in clinical treatment.
[Key words] Old age; Tumor; Diabetes; Glycemic control
糖尿病是一種老年人常见的机体代谢异常性疾病[1]。而老年肿瘤合并糖尿病的患者,除了接受常规的药物治疗,还接受相应强度的放射治疗[2]。为了有效的提高于该院接受治疗的老年肿瘤合并糖尿病患者的生活质量以及血糖控制情况,故该实验选取40例患有该病的老年患者作为该实验的研究对象,以下为具体的实验结果分析。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取该院患有肿瘤合并糖尿病的老年患者40例,40例患者均满足本实验的纳入标准[3],所有患者均接受相应强度的放射治疗。随机将40例患者均分为对照组和实验组,对照组:20例,男12例,女8例,患者的年龄在67~79岁范围内,平均年龄为(71.63±5.47)岁,平均患病病程为(9.63±2.47)年,肺癌:5例、乳腺癌:3例、胃癌:6例、食道癌:4例、大肠癌:2例;实验组:20例,男9例,女11例,患者的年龄在65~78岁范围内,平均年龄为(71.53±6.47)岁,平均患病病程为(10.23±3.47)年,肺癌:7例、乳腺癌:4例、胃癌:4例、食道癌:3例、大肠癌:2例。两组患者的一般资料,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……
