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健康教育指导对妊娠糖尿病患者护理干预的效果评价

2018-08-21潘丽伟许翠萍

糖尿病新世界 2018年2期

潘丽伟 许翠萍

[摘要] 目的 评价健康教育指导对妊娠糖尿病患者护理干预的效果。 方法 选取时间段:2016年2月—2017年2月,研究样本为:该院收治的妊娠糖尿病患者92例,分为对照组(n=46)和观察组(n=46)。對照组患者采取常规护理,观察组患者给予健康教育指导。而后对比两组患者的血糖控制情况以及护理满意度。 结果 观察组的血糖控制情况以及护理满意度均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 健康教育指导对妊娠糖尿病患者护理干预的效果显著,值得临床借鉴。

[关键词] 健康教育指导;妊娠糖尿病;护理干预

[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)01(b)-0101-02

Evaluation on Nursing Intervention Effect of Health Education Guidance for Patients with Gestational Diabetes

PAN Li-wei, XU Cui-ping

Liaocheng Peoples Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, 252400 China

[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the nursing intervention effect of health education guidance for patients with gestational diabetes. Methods 92 cases of patients with gestational diabetes in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2017 were selected and divided into two groups with 46 cases in each, the control group used the routine nursing, while the observation group used the health education guidance, and the blood glucose control and nursing satisfactory degree were compared between the two groups. Results The blood glucose control and nursing satisfactory degree in the observation group were obviously better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing intervention effect of health education guidance for patients with gestational diabetes is obvious, which is worth clinical reference.

[Key words] Health education guidance; Gestational diabetes; Nursing intervention

妊娠糖尿病是妊娠期极为常见的一类疾病,由于疾病涉及到产妇及其胎儿的健康,给治疗增加了一定的难度,若不及时采取相应的治疗措施,对新生儿的结局也会产生较大的影响,研究显示给予该疾病患者科学的护理措施,具有显著成效[1]。因此,该文于2016年2月—2017年2月就健康教育指导对妊娠糖尿病患者护理干预的效果展开了深入探讨,现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

随机抽取该院收治的妊娠糖尿病患者92例,以抽签的方式随机分为观察组组和对照组,每组46例。对照组年龄在22~47岁,平均年龄为(34.5±3.6)岁,孕周28~32周,平均孕周为(30±1.3)周,其中初产妇26例、经产妇20例。观察组年龄在23~48岁,平均年龄为(35.5±2.6)岁,孕周28~31周,平均孕周为(29.5±1.1)周,其中初产妇22例、经产妇24例。两组患者在上述基线资料比较中差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),一致性较佳。纳入标准:①患者均确诊为妊娠糖尿病,且所有患者均不合并其他妊娠期疾病;②所有患者均经B超检查确诊为单胎。……

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