90例压疮患者综合治疗体会
2018-06-25余国政夏林
余国政 夏林
【摘要】 目的:探讨三种不同的治疗方法在压疮患者中的作用。方法:将90例压疮患者随机分为综合治疗组、中药治疗组及普通治疗组,每组30例,按照不同的治疗方法进行治疗。统计3种不同治疗方法的治愈率。结果:综合治疗组的总治愈率高于中药治疗组和普通治疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:综合治疗可显著提高压疮的治疗效果,值得在临床上推广。
【关键词】 压疮; 综合治疗; 中药治疗; 普通治疗
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2018.6.092 文献标识码 B 文献标识码 1674-6805(2018)06-0180-03
Comprehensive Treatment of 90 Patients with Pressure Sores/YU Guozheng,XIA Lin.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2018,16(6):180-182
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the effect of three different methods of therapy in patients with pressure ulcers.Method:90 patients with pressure ulcer were randomly divided into treatment group,traditional Chinese medicine treatment group and general treatment group,30 cases in each group,according to different treatment methods.The cure rate of three different treatment methods were statistically analyzed.Result:The total cure rate of integrated therapy group were higher than those of the general medicine group and nursing therapy group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The comprehensive therapy can improve the efficacy of pressure ulcers,which is worthy of promotion in clinical practice.
【Key words】 Pressure sores; Integrated therapy; Herbal therapy; General therapy
First-authors address:Huangshi Central Hospital of Edong Healthcare Group,Huangshi 435000,China
压疮也称为压力性溃疡或褥疮,主要是因为长期卧床使身体局部组织受压,引起血液循环障碍及神经营养紊乱,持续性的营养与血运障碍、缺血缺氧而发生的软组织及皮肤坏死,是长期困扰临床的一大难题[1-2]。美国压疮顾问小组(National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel,NPUAP)提出,压疮主要是骨突部位的软组织因长时间受压导致长时间缺血缺氧而出现的局部损害[3]。国外文献[4]报道,压疮患病率为14.7%,院内压疮患病率为5.1%,手术患者的压疮发生率高达4.8%~6.7%。我国由于各个医院的医疗水平差异对其报道不一。近年来压疮的发生逐渐受到人们重视,壓疮发生率已成为医疗部门评价临床医疗质量的一项重要指标。压疮的治疗与护理是历年来临床的重要内容,这在重症患者中体现的尤其突出,压疮的预防及治疗是否成功,直接影响到对患者其他疾病治疗的结果,俗话说:三分治疗七分护理。可见护理在疾病的转归中也起到至关重要的作用,因此研究压疮的防治有着重要的意义。笔者总结了黄石市中心医院2013年1月-2016年12月的90例压疮患者的治疗体会,现报道如下。……
