陈淑媛

[摘要] 目的 对毫火针联合308照射进行中学生白癜风治疗的作用效果进行研究分析。方法 方便选取该院2016年10月—2017年7月收治的40例中学生白癜风患者，将患者随机分为观察组和对照组两个组别，每组各20例，其中，观察组患者采用毫火针联合308照射治疗，对照组单纯使用308毫火针照射治疗，治疗3个月后观察对比两组患者的治疗效果。结果 观察组患者病症治疗有效率为90.0%，对照组患者病症治疗有效率为65.0%，两组对比差异有统计学意义（χ2=8.546，P<0.05）。结论 毫火针联合308照射治疗中学生白癜风具有较好的效果，有效率相对较高，值得推广应用。

[关键词] 毫火针；308照射；中学生；白癜风；效果

[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2018）03（a）-0066-03

Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Vitiligo of Middle School Students by Combination of Fire Needle Combined with 308 Irradiation

CHEN Shu-yuan

Department of Integrative Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine， the First Peoples Hospital of Honghe Prefecture， Honghe， Yunnan Province， 661199 China

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to analyze the effect of irradiation combined with 308 milli fire needle in the treatment of vitiligo of middle school students. Methods 40 cases of middle school students with vitiligo in this hospital from October 2016 to July 2017 were selected， the patients were convenient selected divided into observation group and control group two groups， with 20 cases in each group， the observation group adopted combined radiation therapy with 308 milli fire needle group， the control group only used 308 milli fire needle therapy， two groups were observed and compared of the therapeutic effect after 3 months of treatment. Results The effective rate of the observation group was 90.0%， while the effective rate of the control group was 65.0%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant（χ2=8.546， P<0.05）. Conclusion The combined 308 milli fire needle irradiation in the treatment of vitiligo of middle school students has good effect， efficiency is relatively higher， it is worthy of popularization and application.

[Key words] Fire needle； 308 irradiation； High school students； Vitiligo； Effect

白癜风是临床中常见疾病皮肤病，是由于黑色素细胞受损，在皮肤表面出现白斑的疾病，40%的患者首次发病于18岁前，即中学阶段，该病比较多见[1]。在白癜风治疗中，方法较多，且疗效也存在差异。该组研究针对该院2016年10月—2017年7月收治的40例中学生白癜风患者为例，对毫火针联合308照射治疗白癜风的效果进行探讨，现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

方便选取该院收治的中学生白癜风患者40例进行研究分析，該次研究经该院伦理委员会批准，所有入选患者均对该次研究知情，且签署知情同意书。将所有患者随机分为观察组和对照组，各20例。其中，观察组男性患者11例，女性患者9例，患者年龄在12～19岁之间，平均为年龄为（15.4±1.2）岁，患者发病时间在5个月～4年不等，平均发病时间为（2.8±1.1）年，临床诊断局限型发病患者9例，散发型患者5例，肢端型患者3例，节段型病症患者3例；对照……