彭财根

摘 要：随着城市健康快速发展，我国城市环境也变得越来越好，在城市各项基本建设中，已经应用到了更多的苗木，建立美丽的园林为人们提供良好生存环境。园林苗木是一个新兴产业，主要是伴随近代城市发展而出现的，为了全面满足城市建设需要，则需要在苗木培育中做好优选优育，确保优质苗木成活率。不同城市对苗木的要求不同，园林培育条件不同，则对苗木的需求也不同，只有全面把握好地方特点，根据自身区位条件，因地制宜合理选择，才能选择适合自己区域的苗木培育方式。文章主要通过对苗木培育注意事项分析，进一步提出了针对性强的培育技术，以此促进苗木事业健康发展。

关键词：苗木培育；注意事项；培育技术

中图分类号：S723 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2018）11-0134-02

Abstract： With the rapid and healthy development of cities， the urban environment of our country has become better and better. In the capital construction of cities， more and more seedlings have been applied to establish beautiful gardens for people to provide a good living environment. Garden seedling is a new industry， mainly appeared with the development of modern cities. In order to meet the needs of urban construction， it is necessary to do a good job in seedling cultivation to ensure the survival rate of high-quality seedlings. Different cities have different requirements for seedlings， and different garden cultivation conditions， but also different needs for seedlings. Only by comprehensively grasping the local characteristics， according to their own location conditions， they can choose reasonable measures according to local conditions， in order to choose suitable for their own region of seedling cultivation. This article， mainly through the seedling cultivation matters needing attention analysis， further proposed the pertinence strong cultivation technology， in order to promote the seedling enterprise healthy development.

Keywords： seedling cultivation； matters needing attention； cultivation techniques

城市發展过程中，对生态的影响较大，特别是城镇化进程的加快，对自然环境的破坏越来越多，人们已经对生存环境有了极大的关注。国内生态环境日益恶劣，不良的气候雾霾与风沙肆虐，危害到了人们的生存，人们更希望生活在环保的空间，现代城市建设理念的变化，让人们对环境的要求也越来越高，人们对自身生存环境发展更加关心，全面做好人与自然的和谐共生，充分保护生态环境，才能有理想的生存空间，推动社会进步与文明。城市发展对苗木的需求量不断增加，只有科学培育，才能种植出符合人们审美、满足城市绿化的苗木产品。园林绿化工作能够全面改善现有生存环境，创造优美宜居家园空间，通过苗木种植，能够大大减少城市噪声污染、防风固沙、美化环境、改善气候、涵养水分，做好园林绿化、美化意义重大而深远。……