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探讨前列地尔联合贝那普利治疗糖尿病肾病蛋白尿的疗效

2018-03-30王天婧

糖尿病新世界 2018年20期

王天婧

[摘要] 目的 对糖尿病肾病蛋白尿使用前列地尔和贝那普利联合治疗的效果进行分析。方法 2016年8月—2017年9月该院对100例糖尿病肾病蛋白尿患者进行分析,将其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并将患者分成了常规组和治疗组,常规组使用常规治疗和贝那普利,治疗组则使用贝那普利和前列地尔联合治疗,对两组的患者治疗情况进行分析对比。结果 经过治疗,治疗组患者24 h平均尿蛋白水平是(1.33±0.15)g/d,平均24 d尿微量白蛋白排泄量是(478.23±30.64)mg/d;常规组分别是(1.87±0.32)g/d,(603.54±36.53)mg/d,两组的临床治疗效果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组有4%的患者出现了不良反应,常规组有6%的患者出现了不良反应(P>0.05)。结论 糖尿病肾病蛋白尿患者接受前列地尔联合贝那普利治疗的效果比较好,患者的蛋白尿情况得到了改善,临床中使用安全性比较高,不良反应比较少,可以进行推广使用。

[关键词] 前列地尔;贝那普利;糖尿病腎病;蛋白尿;治疗疗效

[中图分类号] R587.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)10(b)-0195-02

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to analyze the effect of combined treatment with alprostadil and benazepril on proteinuria in diabetic nephropathy. Methods From August 2016 to September 2017, 100 patients with diabetic nephropathy proteinuria were analyzed. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into the routine group and the treatment group. The routine group used conventional treatment and Benazepril, the treatment group was treated with benazepril and alprostadil, and the treatment status of the two groups was analyzed and compared. Results After treatment, the average 24 h urine protein level in the treatment group was(1.33±0.15)g/d, and the mean 24 d urinary albumin excretion was (478.23±30.64)mg/d; the conventional group was(1.87±0.32)g/d,(603.54±36.53)mg/d, the clinical treatment effect of the two groups was statistically different(P<0.05); 4% of the patients in the treatment group had adverse reactions, and the conventional group had 6% of patients developed an adverse reaction(P>0.05). Conclusion Patients with diabetic nephropathy proteinuria receive better treatment with alprostadil combined with benazepril. The proteinuria of patients with diabetes is improved. The clinical use is safer and with less adverse reactions, which can be promoted.

[Key words] Alprostadil; Benazepril; Diabetic nephropathy; Proteinuria; Therapeutic effect

糖尿病肾病是糖尿病比较多见的一类疾病,是糖尿病患者死亡的重要原因,早期糖尿病肾病患者的症状比较隐蔽,容易导致误诊和漏诊,让患者错过最佳的治疗时机。我国的社会经济水平提升后,饮食结构和习惯发生了变化,不合理饮食的情况比较普遍,因此糖尿病的发生率不断增加,糖尿病肾病是糖尿病患者死亡的重要原因,糖尿病肾病患者最常见的症状就是蛋白尿,如果患者初选了蛋白尿,那么久已经有了肾功能衰竭的症状,应该积极的接受治疗,延误治疗会导致患者肾衰竭,生命安全受到威胁。……

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