黄璐琦+张小波

[摘要]为促进中药资源保护、开发和合理利用，国家中医药管理局正在组织实施第四次全国中药资源普查。信息化是第四次普查工作的核心内容、也是超越前3次普查的主要创新点之一，信息化的广泛应用不但提高了普查工作效率，同时也拓展了中药资源研究新的发展方向。为充分发挥信息化工作在普查中引领创新的先导作用，普查办公室组织相关研究人员，对试点工作期间信息化相关工作进行梳理、撰写了系列文章，形成了全国中药资源的信息化工作专刊。从普查工作总体进展、核心指标收集汇总、数据库软件系统研发、大数据支撑国家规划实施和单品种研究5个方面，展示了普查中信息化工作的阶段性成果。试点期间设计应用现代技术方法获取和汇总普查数据，基于数据信息服务中药资源相关组织管理和科学研究等的示范应用，为中医药事业健康持续发展注入了新的驱动力。

[关键词]中药资源普查； 信息化

[Abstract]In order to promote the protection， development and rational utilization on traditional Chinese medicine resources （TCM resoueces）， the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine is organizing and implementing the fourth national survey on TCM resources Informatization is the core for this survey and is also one of the main innovative points which transcend the previous three surveys The extensive application on informatization technology has not only improved the work efficiency of the survey， but also expanded the new development directions of TCM resources research In order to give full play to the leading role of informatization on leading the innovation in the survey， the survey office organized relevant researchers to sort out the relevant information during the pilot work and wrote a series of articles to form a special issue of informationization work on TCM resources It demonstrated the staged achievements of informatization in the survey from 5 aspects which are including the overall progress of the survey， the collection and compilation of the core indicators， the development of the database software systems， the national planning and implementation supported by big data and the study of single species During the pilot phase， the survey data was collected and gathered by using the modern technology， the demonstration applications was developed based on the data information which is serving the relevant organizational administration and scientific research on TCM resources， which injected a new impetus to the healthy and sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicine

[Key words]national Chinese medicine resource census； informatization

“十三五”時期是全面建成小康社会的决胜阶段，是信息通信技术变革实现新突破的发轫阶段，信息化代表新的生产力和新的发展方向，已经成为引领创新和驱动转型的先导力量[1]。中医药信息化是实现中医药振兴发展的重要引擎和技术支撑，也是体现中医药发展水平的重要标志[2]。为全面提升中药资源信息化水平，以信息化驱动中药资源相关工作的开展。在全国中药资源普查技术设计中，充分利用信息化相关技术方法的优势，设计并应用于中药资源普查工作的各个环节。……