APP下载

自动痔疮套扎术治疗痔疮出血患者的临床效果分析

2017-08-26陈初航邱海敏朱达康

中国当代医药 2017年19期

陈初航++邱海敏++朱达康

[摘要]目的 探讨自动痔疮套扎术治疗痔疮出血的临床效果。方法 选取2015年3月~2017年3月在我院治疗的96例痔疮出血患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各48例。观察组采用自动痔疮套扎术治疗,对照组采用传统痔疮套扎术治疗,比较两组的治疗效果、平均手术时间和并发症发生率。结果 观察组的治疗总有效率(93.7%)显著高于对照组(68.7%),平均手术时间[(7.1±1.4) min]显著短于对照组[(10.6±1.1) min],总并发症发生率(4.2%)显著低于对照组(25.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 自动痔疮套扎术治疗痔疮出血的效果良好,手术时间短,并发症少,可以考虑在临床推广应用。

[关键词]自动痔疮套扎术;痔疮;出血;临床效果

[中图分类号] R657.1+8 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2017)07(a)-0021-03

Clinical effect analysis of automatic hemorrhoid ligation in the treatment of hemorrhoid bleeding

CHEN Chu-hang QIU Hai-min ZHU Da-kang

Department of General Surgery,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinfeng County in Guangdong Province,Xinfeng 511100,China

[Abstract]Objective To investigate the clinical effect of automatic hemorrhoid ligation in the treatment of hemorrhoid bleeding.Methods 96 patients with hemorrhoid bleeding treated in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2017 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group,and each group contained 48 patients.Observation group received automatic ligation of hemorrhoids while control group received traditiona lligation.The treatment effect,average operation time and the incidence of complication were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group(93.7%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (68.7%),while the average operation time [(7.1±1.4) min] was significantly lower than that of the control group [(10.6±1.1) min],and the tota lincidence of complications (4.2%) was significantly lower than that of the control group(25.0%),and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of automatic hemorrhoid ligation in the treatment of hemorrhoids bleeding is good,the operation time is short and the complications are few,so it can be popularized and applied in clinic.

[Key words]Automatic hemorrhoid ligation;Hemorrhoids;Bleeding;Clinical effect

痔瘡是肛肠科最为常见的一种疾病,发病率高,传统理论认为痔疮主要是由于痔静脉曲张而导致的,现代理论更倾向于认为是由于直肠末端上的直肠海绵体(肛垫)增生下移而形成的[1-2]。出血性痔疮是其中较为严重的一种,其临床症状常表现为便中带血、便后滴血等,一般出血症状可自行停止,但如果长期出血量大可能会导致贫血、头昏、心慌等症状,可能会发生危险[3-4]。本研究通过对比自动痔疮套扎术和传统痔疮套扎术的临床效果,以期为广大痔疮患者获得更好的治疗提供可靠的临床依据。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选取2015年3月~2017年3月在我院治疗的96例痔疮出血患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各48例。其中观察组:男性27例,女性21例,年龄21~79岁,平均(42.94±5.83)岁;对照组:男性25例,女性23例,年龄22~81岁,平均(43.87±6.23)岁。两组患者在性别、年龄等一般资料方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……

登录APP查看全文