绝经后女性脑梗死患者血清抵抗素的相关研究
2017-08-01刘少霓林楚生卢晓航
刘少霓 林楚生 卢晓航


[摘要]目的 探讨绝经后女性腦梗死患者与血清抵抗素的相关性 方法 选择2015年6月~2016年6月我院接诊的40例女性脑梗死患者为研究对象,选择同期我院接诊的40例女性健康体检者作为对照组,均已绝经。比较两组的血清抵抗素、空腹胰岛素、血压、血糖、血脂、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)及胰岛素敏感性。结果 两组的收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、血清抵抗素、胰岛素、胰岛素敏感性、空腹血糖(FBG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、hs-CRP比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),两组的三酰甘油(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);单因素分析结果中,血清抵抗素与SBP、DBP、胰岛素、FBG、LDL-C、hs-CRP成正相关(P<0.05),与胰岛素敏感性、HDL-C成负相关(P<0.05);将抵抗素作为因变量,其余指标作为自变量,在多因素分析结果中显示,血清抵抗素和LDL-C、hs-CRP成正相关(P<0.05),与胰岛素敏感性、HDL-C成负相关(P<0.05)。结论 在绝经后女性脑梗死患者中,血清抵抗素水平呈明显升高表达,升高原因可能与体内炎症激活有关。
[关键词]脑梗死;绝经;女性;血清抵抗素
[中图分类号] R743.9 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2017)06(a)-0058-03
[Abstract]Objective To study correlation study on serum resistin in postmenopausal female with cerebral infarction.Methods 40 patients of female cerebral infarction who received therapy from June 2015 to June 2016 in our hospital were selected as research objects,and 40 female patients who were admitted to our hospital during the same period were selected as control group,they all were menopause.The serum resistin,fasting insulin,blood pressure,blood glucose,blood lipids,high sensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP) and insulin sensitivity were compared between the two groups.Results There were significant differences in systolic blood pressure (SBP),diastolic pressure (DBP),serum resistin ,insulin,insulin sensitivity,fasting plasma glucose (FBG),high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),hs-CRP between the two groups (P<0.01) and there was no significant difference in the triglyceride (TG),total cholesterol (TC) between the two groups(P>0.05).In the f single factor analysis,the serum resistin was positively correlated with SBP,DBP,insulin,FBG,LDL-C and hs-CRP (P<0.05),and negatively correlated with insulin sensitivity and HDL-C (P<0.05).Resistin as a dependent variable,the remaining indicators as independent variables,in the multivariate analysis,the serum resistin was positively correlated with insulin SBP,LDL-C and hs-CRP (P<0.05),and negatively correlated with insulin sensitivity and HDL-C (P<0.05).Conclusion In the postmenopausal female with cerebral infarction,serum resistin levels were significantly increased,the cause of the increase may be related to the inflammatory activation in vivo.
[Key words]Cerebral infarction;Menopause;Female;Serum resistin
相关研究表明,在绝经后女性脑梗死的发病率和死亡率和未绝经女性相比,呈明显上升趋势,其原因和糖尿病、肥胖、血脂异常、高血压等危险因素的增加存在着密切关系,而以上因素均是代谢综合征的主要构成部分[1-2]。近年来已有较多研究提出,抵抗素可产生致炎、促使动脉粥样硬化,在代谢综合征、脑梗死的病理生理过程中均有所参与[3-4]。但目前对于绝经后女性脑梗死患者血清抵抗素在患者中的关系尚未得到明确阐明。本研究通过对绝经后女性脑梗死患者血清抵抗素的观察,旨在了解其与脂质代谢、糖代谢、炎症因子之间的相关性,现报道如下。
1资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选择2015年6月~2016年6月我院接诊的40例绝经后女性脑梗死患者。纳入标准:①符合脑梗死诊断标准[5];②发病72 h入院;……
