腹泻型肠易激综合征肝郁脾虚病证结合动物模型研究进展
2017-06-10舒圆月肖小芹邓桂明陈镇杨立平欧阳林旗贺艳萍向彪何海
舒圆月+肖小芹+邓桂明+陈镇+杨立平+欧阳林旗+贺艳萍+向彪+何海
摘要:目前中医临床治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征(IBS-D)以辨病辨证相结合为主,因此,建立IBS-D肝郁脾虚病证结合动物模型作为中西医结合的中医药创新理论日益受到关注,并逐渐成为中医实验动物模型发展的新方向。本文对IBS-D肝郁脾虚病证结合动物模型的近年研究现状进行综述,探讨建立IBS-D肝郁脾虚动物模型的方法与研究思路,为中医药治疗IBS-D的作用机理研究和新药开发提供参考。
关键词:腹泻型肠易激综合征;肝郁脾虚型;病证结合;动物模型;综述
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2017.06.037
中图分类号:R259.74;R285.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1005-5304(2017)06-0134-03
Abstract: At present, TCM treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is based on the combination of disease differentiation and syndrome differentiation. Therefore, the establishment of IBS-D of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome combined with animal model as a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine innovation theory has become increasingly concerned about, and gradually become a new direction for the development of TCM experimental animal model. This article reviewed the research progress in IBS-D liver and spleen deficiency syndrome in recent years, discussed the establishment of IBS-D liver stagnation and spleen deficiency animal model and research ideas for the treatment of IBS-D, and provided references for mechanism research of TCM treatment for IBS-D and research and development of new medicine.
Key words: IBS-D; liver stagnation and spleen deficiency; combination of disease and syndrome; animal model; review
肠易激综合征(irritable bowel syndrome,IBS)是以腹痛或腹部不适,大便习惯改变,并伴有一系列胃肠道症状及精神症状而肠道缺乏明显病理性改变为特征的功能紊乱性疾病,主要分为腹泻型(IBS-D)、便秘型(IBS-C)、混合型或不确定型(IBS-M/IBS-A),其中以IBS-D最为常见[1]。IBS-D属中医学“腹痛”“泄泻”等范畴,肝郁脾虚型、脾胃虚弱型、脾肾阳虚型、寒热互结型、阴虚肠燥型为本病主要证候,其
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2014M550420);湖南省教育厅重点项目(14A107);湖南省中医药科研计划项目(201429、2013135);湖南省研究生科研创新项目(2014CX02);湖南省教育厅项目(15C1041)
通讯作者:邓桂明,E-mail:705500732@qq.com
中以肝郁脾虚型最为常见[2]。本病主要病理原因有胃肠动力异常、精神因素、内脏痛觉高敏、肠道感染及菌群失调等,其中胃肠动力异常和内脏痛觉高敏性被认为是IBS主要的病理生理学基础[3]。
病证结合不仅是中医临床的重要诊疗模式,也是中西医结合的中医药理论创新[4]。……
