区域性中医药科创中心模式研究
2017-06-03郁东海严建军叶璐都乐亦
郁东海+++严建军++叶璐++都乐亦++孙敏++吴勤
[摘要] 在大力发展科技创新的背景下,上海市浦东新区卫生计生委开展了区域性中医药科创中心模式研究,探讨了在中医药科技创新发展的体制机制改革、创新人才发展、创新软环境建设等方面的实践经验。本研究通过完善组织方式和运行机制、编制“中心”建设相关配套文件、组建“中心”研发团队、启动中医药研发创新专项、开展全方面技术服务和知识产权服务、加大产业化及推介应用服务等方法,将科创中心逐步建设完善。发现“专业决策、职业管理”的组织管理模式,“引导式众筹、跨行业协作、市场化激励”的运作模式,以及“注重服务、需求导向”的项目管理模式,有利于区域性中医药科创中心建设的顺利推进。
[关键词] 中医药;科技创新;模式研究
[中图分类号]R197 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2017)04(c)-0129-05
[Abstract] With great effort to promote innovation of science and technology in the whole country, Shanghai Pudong New Area Health and Family Planning Commission carries out the research on the pattern of regional science and technology innovation center of TCM. This article is written to discuss the practical experience of TCM science and technology innovation, regarding the reform of mechanism and system, human resource development innovation, soft environment construction for innovation. The organizers gradually improve the center by developing organization mode and operating mechanism, preparing relevant documents, setting up research teams, starting up projects of TCM research innovation and providing full technical service, intellectual property service, increasing industrialization and promotion of applied services. This article concludes the below factors benefit the construction of TCM regional science and technology innovation center: professional decision and management in organization; guided crowdfunding,cross-industry cooperation and marketization incentive in operation; service focused and demand orientation in project management.
[Key words] TCM; Science and technology innovation; Pattern research
為贯彻落实国家“十三五”创新发展战略思想,遵循中医药科技创新的规律,上海市浦东新区卫生计生委依托公利医院开展了区域性中医药科创中心建设模式探索。通过实践,逐步在中医药研发和转化的体制机制改革、创新人才发展、创新软环境建设等方面形成了一批具有推广价值的经验,形成了配套的政策文件。这些工作探讨了传统医药与现代科技的有效结合方式,并为政府进一步推进中医药技创新发展提供政策参考。
1 研究背景
1.1 全球的发展
20世纪60年代以后,全球由于新技术革命的迅猛发展,科技创新成为社会生产力发展的原动力[1]。……
