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丹红注射液治疗冠心病的效果观察

2017-05-31余莉林薇杨曦

中国现代医生 2016年33期
关键词:血脂冠心病

余莉 林薇 杨曦

[摘要] 目的 评价丹红注射液联合常规西药治疗冠心病的临床疗效。 方法 收集我院2014年12月~2016年5月符合纳入标准的冠心病患者72例,随机分为研究组40例与对照组32例。研究组在常规西药基础上联用丹红注射液,对照组仅给予常规西药治疗,比较两组患者的治疗效果,观察患者治疗前后的症状缓解时间、住院时间、住院费用、血脂变化、临床症状和心电图改善情况。 结果 与对照组比较,研究组可以明显缩短住院时间(P<0.05),降低治疗总费用(P<0.01);更加有效地降低血清总胆固醇(TC)水平(P<0.01),改善患者临床症状(P<0.05)和心电图表现(P<0.05)。 结论 在常规西药治疗的基础上联用丹红注射液可以提高疗效,使患者受益,值得临床进一步推广和深入研究。

[关键词] 冠心病;丹红注射液;血脂;总胆固醇(TC);心电图

[中图分类号] R541.4 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2016)33-0088-04

[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Danhong injection combined with conventional western medicine in the treatment of coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 72 patients with coronary heart disease who were eligible for inclusion criteria from December 2014 to May 2016 in our hospital were selected, and they were randomly divided into the study group of 40 patients and the control group of 32 patients. The study group was given Danhong injection on the basis of conventional western medicine, and the control group was only given conventional western medicine. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. The symptom remission time, length of stay, hospital costs, changes in blood lipids, clinical symptoms and ECG improvement were mainly observed in the patients before and after the treatment. Results Compared with the control group, the length of stay was shortened in the study group (P<0.05) and the total cost of treatment was reduced(P<0.01); the TC level was effectively reduced (P<0.01), and patients' clinical symptoms (P<0.05) and ECG results (P<0.05) were improved. Conclusion Danhong injection combined with traditional western medicine can improve clinical efficacy,and benefit the patients, which is worthy of further clinical popularization and in-depth study.

[Key words] Coronary heart disease; Danhong injection; Blood lipid; Total cholesterol (TC); ECG

随着经济的快速发展及生活水平的不断提高,冠心病的发病率呈现逐年上升的趋势[1,2],对家庭、社会及医疗均造成沉重负担[3]。研究显示[4,5],冠心病的发生发展与高血压、血脂异常密切相关,其他如季节变化、情绪激动、体力活动增加、饱食、大量吸烟和饮酒等均会引起该疾病[6],控制血压和血脂水平是目前西医治療冠心病的主要手段[7]。随着中医药的研究与开发,中医药在治疗冠心病等心血管疾病方面取得了一定成绩,其作用亦日趋重要[8-10]。多项研究显示,在西药基础上合理地运用中医药方法可以显著提高冠心病的临床疗效[11,12]。我院2014年12月~2016年5月应用中成药注射剂丹红注射液治疗冠心病取得较好的疗效,现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

收集我院2014年12月~2016年5月冠心病患者72例,符合《中药新药临床研究指导原则》和《心血管系统药物临床研究指导原则》中规定的诊断标准。……

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