三产融合背景下青岛市农民合作社发展现状及对策分析
2017-05-30鞠立瑜
鞠立瑜
(青岛农业大学合作社学院,山东青岛 266109)
摘要在三产融合的背景下,基于对青岛市3区4市10家典型合作社的实地调研,从基本情况、生产及加工、流通及销售3个方面考察了青岛市农民合作社的发展现状,分析了青岛市农民合作社在生产、加工、流通以及销售方面存在的问题,提出了确立标准化生产规程、完善产品流通保障设施建设、充分发挥合作社在产品销售中的主导作用等对策建议。
关键词青岛市;农民合作社;发展现状;三产融合
中图分类号S-9;F325文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2017)09-0241-03
The Analysis of Present Situation and Countermeasures of Peasants Cooperatives in Qingdao under the Background of Fusion of the Three Industry—Based on the Investigation of 10 Typical Cooperatives
JU Liyu
(Cooperative College, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao,Shandong 266109)
AbstractUnder the background of fusion of the three industry,based on the investigation of 10 typical cooperatives in 3 districts and 4 cities of Qingdao,the present situation of cooperatives in Qingdao was investigated from three aspects: The basic situation, the production and processing, circulation and sale. The problems were analyzed in the production, processing, circulation and sale of cooperatives. Countermeasures were put forward as follows: Establish standardized production procedures, raise the cognition of the chairman, perfect construction of infrastructure for circulating products, give full play to the cooperative in the sale of the products.
Key wordsQingdao;Peasants cooperatives;Present situation;Fusion of the Three Industry
農民合作社作为重要的新型农业经营主体,通过生产、加工、销售一体化,可以实现农业产业链条的延伸。对于生产型合作社而言,除农产品的生产环节外,涉足加工、流通、销售等环节,通过“接二连三”,能够促进三产融合。关于青岛市农民合作社发展现状的研究,李中华等[1]以对青岛市5市(胶州市、胶南市、平度市、即墨市、莱西市)的 60 家农民专业合作社的调查为依据,分析了青岛市农民合作社的现状及其特点,探讨了存在的问题,并提出解决对策。王勇[2]则从青岛市农民合作社的运行实践及其效果出发,针对其存在的突出问题,提出促进农民合作社发展的对策建议。杨世彦[3]结合专题调研,将青岛市合作社发展的阻碍因素归结为“五难”,有针对性的提出对策建议。陈莉[4]基于对青岛市10家种植合作社的调研,就农民合作社经营体系内生发展路径进行了解析。田宝全[5]就青岛市农民专业合作组织发展问题及对策进行了研究。……
