综合性护理干预措施对创伤失血性休克患者救治的效果及护理质量分析
2017-05-16沈彦艳陆关珍
沈彦艳+陆关珍



[摘要] 目的 分析综合性护理干预措施对创伤失血性休克患者救治的效果及护理质量分析。 方法 选择2014年12月~2016年12月期间来我院接受治疗的创伤失血性休克患者112例进行研究,并按随机数字表法分为观察组(56例)和对照组(56例)。观察组采用综合护理干预措施,对照组采用常规护理的方案。记录患者的对护理的满意度、汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、临床疗效、汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及抑郁亚综合征(SDS)评分情况。 结果 观察组患者的救治总有效率91.07%明显高于对照组患者救治的总有效率76.79%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的HAMA评分(6.53±1.37)分、SDS评分(54.82±8.03)分、HAMD评分(6.46±1.46)分,明显优于对照组患者的HAMA评分(9.21±2.29分)、SDS评分(61.27±7.96)分、HAMD评分(9.16±2.33)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。觀察组患者对护理的满意度92.86%明显高于对照组患者对护理的满意度78.57%,差异具有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。 结论 采用综合护理干预对创伤性失血患者进行护理,提高患者的临床治疗效果,增加患者对护理的满意度,建立和谐的医患关系。
[关键词] 综合护理干预; 护理质量;创伤失血性休克
[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2017)08-0165-04
Analysis of the effect and nursing quality of comprehensive nursing intervention measures on the treatment of the patients with
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect and nursing quality of comprehensive nursing intervention measures on the treatment of traumatic hemorrhagic shock. Methods 112 patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock who were treated in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2016 were selected and were divided into the observation group (56 cases) and the control group (56 cases) according to the random number table. The observation group was given comprehensive nursing interventions, and the control group was given routine care. Nursing satisfaction degree, Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), clinical efficacy, Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) and subsyndromal symptomatic depression Scale(SDS) were recorded in the patients. Results The total effective rate was 91.07% in the observation group, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (76.79%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The HAMA score in the observation group was (6.53±1.37), the SDS score was(54.82±8.03), and the HAMD score was(6.46±1.46), which were significantly better than the HAMA score of(9.21±2.29), the SDS score was(61.27±7.96), and the HAMD score was(9.16±2.33) in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate towards nursing in the observation group was 92.86%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (78.57%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention for the patients with traumatic hemorrhagic patients can improve the clinical treatment effect, enhance the satisfaction degree of the patients, and establish a harmonious doctor-patient relationship.
[Key words] Comprehensive nursing intervention; Nursing quality; Traumatic hemorrhagic shock
创伤出血性休克是指机体在强烈的撞击后使内脏器官损伤或出血,减少血液循环血量,同时伴随创伤后疼痛、恐惧、焦虑等引发失代偿综合征[1]。创伤失血性患者需要采取及时有效的治疗措施挽救生命。其中,护理措施的实施是急救过程的重要组成部分[2]。有研究证明,对创伤性休克患者实施积极的抢救措施,并实施综合性干预性措施可提高患者临床治疗效果和患者的满意度[3]。我院对综合护理干预措施护理对创伤失血性休克患者的治疗效果及护理质量进行了研究,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选择2014年12月~2016年12月期间来我院接受治疗的创伤失血性休克患者112例进行研究,并按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组。对照组56例,男/女 31/25例,年龄17~76岁,平均(37.24±9.17)岁,其中高处坠落所致14例,打架斗殴所致12例,交通事故伤所致13例,锐器致伤8例,挤压伤9例;……
