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隔药饼灸对慢性肾功能衰竭兔血清TGF—β1及肾功能的影响

2017-05-05左政陈晓梅姜云武杨艳梅王斌尧

云南中医中药杂志 2017年4期
关键词:血清检测

左政+陈晓梅+姜云武+杨艳梅+王斌尧

摘要:目的探討隔药饼灸对慢性肾功能衰竭兔血清TGF-β1及肾功能的影响。方法选取兔45只随机分成A组(空白对照组):5只;B组(模型组):10只;C组(隔药饼灸组):10只;D组(直接灸组):10只。E组(氯纱坦钾组):10只。除A组外,其余各组采用腺嘌呤灌胃致兔肾间质纤维化,建立CRF动物模型,C组运用肾衰药粉制成灸饼,艾绒制成艾柱,隔药饼灸进行干预,B、D、E组给予相应治疗,3个月后检测各组兔血清TGF-β1及肾功能、24h尿蛋白变化。结果除A组外,其余各组家兔在造模后肾功(尿素氮、肌酐)和24h尿蛋白定量均有显著升高,表明本实验用腺嘌呤造模成功。除A组外,其余各组经相应治疗后血清TGF-β1、肾功和24h尿蛋白定量均有所恢复,其中C组(隔药饼灸组)恢复较明显,与B、D、E组比较有明显差异(P<0.05),有统计学意义;而D、E组比较差异不明显(P>0.05),无统计学意义。结论隔药饼灸能明显降低CRF兔血清TGF-β1及肾功能、24h尿蛋白定量水平,是临床治疗CRF的有效方法。

关键词:隔药饼灸;慢性肾功能衰竭;TGF-β1;肾功能;24h尿蛋白定量

中图分类号:R256.5文献标志码:A文章编号:1007-2349(2017)04-0082-03

Effect of Medicinal Cake Partition Moxibustion on Serum TGF-β1

and Renal Function in Chronic Renal Failure Rabbits

RUO Zheng1, CHEN Xiao-mei2, JIANG Yun-wu1, YANG Yan-mei1, WANG Bin-yao1

(1. Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, Yunnan;

2. Guanzunxin Hospital, Kunming 550000, Yunnan)

【Abstract】Objective: To study the effect of Medicinal Cake Partition Moxibustion on the serum TGF-β1 and renal function in chronic renal failure rabbits. Methods: 50 rabbits were randomly divided into group A (blank control group), 5 rats; group B (model group), 10 rats; group C (cake partition moxibustion group), 10 rats; group D (direct moxibustion group), 10 rats; Group E (losartan potassium group), 10 rats. Except group A, the other groups were given adenine gavage to induce renal interstitial fibrosis in rabbits for the establishment of CRF animal models. Group C was intervened by using renal failure powder moxibustion cake, moxa cone, and medicinal cake partition moxibustion. Group B, D and E were given the corresponding treatment. 3 months later, the serum TGF-β1, renal function and 24h urine protein changes of the rabbits were detected. Results: Except group A, the renal function (urea nitrogen, creatinine) and 24h urine protein of the other groups significantly increased, indicating that the modeling was successful with adenine. Except group A, the srmeu TGF-β1, renal function and 24h urine protein of the rest groups were restored after the corresponding treatment, of which group C (cake partition moxibustion group) recovered more obviously. Compared with group B, D and E, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Compared with group D and E, the difference was not significant (P>0.05). Conclusion: Medicinal Cake Partition Moxibustion can significantly reduce the levels of serum TGF-β1 and renal function and 24 h urine protein in CRF rabbits, which is an effective method for clinical treatment of CRF.

【Key words】Medicinal Cake Partition Moxibustion, chronic renal failure, TGF-β1 and renal function, 24h urine protein quantitation

慢性肾功能衰竭(chronic renal failure,CRF)是所有原发性或继发性肾脏疾患所致进行性肾功能损害所出现的一系列症状或代谢紊乱组成的临床综合征[1]。是临床的一种难治病症,预后差。其主要病变为肾单位的病变、进行性恶化,具体表现为肾小球的硬化、肾小管的变性萎缩、肾间质的纤维化。肾间质纤维化是各种慢性肾脏疾病进展为终末期肾功能衰竭的共同通路,是多种原因共同作用的结果,它以肾间质中细胞及胶原成分集聚增多,伴有肾小管萎缩或扩张变形,小管周围毛细血管减少、荒废,完整肾单位的进行性减少,肾小球滤过率的持续性下降为特征。……

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