吴秀花淄博矿业集团有限责任公司中心医院，山东淄博　255120

品管圈在降低心血管介入术后穿刺部位并发症中的应用

吴秀花
淄博矿业集团有限责任公司中心医院，山东淄博255120

目的 为了进一步减少心血管介入术后穿刺部位并发症的发生率并提高患者对护理的满意度，分析和研究品管圈在治疗过程中应用的价值和意义。方法 按照随机原则选取100例于2015年1月—2016年1月来该院行心血管介入术治疗的患者作为研究对象并根据双面对照原则将其分为对照组和试验组，所有患者在治疗过程中给予常规的护理措施，而试验组则在常规护理措施的基础上给予品管圈，比较不同护理措施对疗效的影响。结果 试验组和对照组患者均取得一定护理疗效，但试验组患者并发症发生率更低，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 心血管介入术后患者在治疗过程中应用品管圈，不仅能够减少穿刺部位并发症的发生率，而且提高患者对护理服务的满意度，效果显著，值得推广和应用。

品管圈；心血管介入术；穿刺并发症

［Abstract］Objective To analyze and research the application value and significance of quality control circle during treatment in order to further reduce the incidence rate of complications in puncture site after the cardiovascular interventional operation and improve the nursing satisfactory degree of patients to nursing.Methods 100 cases of patients treated with cardiovascular interventional operation in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were randomly selected and divided into two groups according to the double-faced and comparison principle，both the control group and the experimental group were given conventional nursing measures during treatment，but the experimental group were given quality control circle on the basis of the conventional nursing measures，and the effects of the different nursing measures on curative effect were compared.Results The research discovered that both groups obtained a certain nursing curative effect，but the incidence rate of complications in the experimental group was lower，and the difference between groups had statistical significance by comparison（P＜0.05）.Conclusion The application of quality control circle by patients after cardiovascular interventional operation during treatment can not only reduce the incidence rate of complications in puncture site but also improve the satisfactory degree of patients to nursing services，and the effect is obvious，which is worth promotion and application.

［Key words］Quality control circle；Cardiovascular interventional operation；Puncture complications

近年来随着我国医疗技术的发展和进步，冠心病介入诊疗技术取得了显著的成果，而此技术被越来越多的患者所接受［1］。心血管介入术具有损伤小、手术成功率高、并发症少、痛苦少、易康复的优点，已成为冠心病的主要治疗手段［2］。但是由于穿刺部位生理特点的局限性及在各种因素（治疗过程中给予各种导管置入、抗凝药物的大……