邓潇彬张天逸王飞飞



基于二维码的医院呼吸机统筹管理策略研究

邓潇彬①张天逸②王飞飞③

［摘要］目的：构建基于二维码的可追溯性呼吸机统筹管理策略，为医疗器械管理方法提出了新的方向。方法：利用普遍应用的WiFi网络，通过对设备建立唯一的二维码标识，对呼吸机进行全方位的统筹管理，并采用统分模式进行呼吸机的保存管理。结果：该系统将医院工程设备科与呼吸科的功能有机结合，向呼吸机操作使用人员在线提供设备故障或参数设定等技术服务，并在全院范围内有效组织呼吸机的培训学习，形成完整的呼吸机统筹管理结构。结论：基于二维码的医院呼吸机统筹管理模式，可有效提高呼吸机的使用效率，降低呼吸机故障率，及时解决由区域产生的技术服务困难，促进科室之间的相互交流，提高医院员工的业务管理能力。

［关键词］呼吸机管理；二维码技术；统分管理模式

邓潇彬，男，（1990- ），本科学历，检验员。广东省医疗器械质量监督检验所，从事医疗器械检测工作。

DENG Xiao-bin， ZHANG Tian-yi， WANG Fei-fei

China Medical Equipment，2016，13（5）:48-52.

［Abstract］ Objective: Now the mechanical ventilation has become the essential emergency or therapy equipment in the all sizes of hospitals. However with the widely application of ventilators， they are still the kind of high risk of medical instruments. In order to reduce various equipment failures， an overall management strategy based on traceability of twodimension code is constructed in this article， which will provide a new direction for medical equipment management. Methods: Using the popular application of WiFi network and creating the only identified two-dimension code， the overall management strategy is established for the ventilators. Results: The centralized and decentralized management model is adopted in the preservation of ventilators. And all the operators of ventilators will be supported technology service about equipment failures and setting parameters by the respiratory department and engineering department. In addition to this， the two departments should organize the staff to learn the operation of ventilators in the hospital. All of those compose the structure of overall management. Conclusion: With the management of this method， the efficiency of ventilators is improved， and the rate of machine failures is dropped. The difficulty about technology service caused by space can be solved in time. Finally， the professional ability of the staff in hospital will be improved with the communication among the different departments.

［First-author’s address］ Guangdong Medical Devices Quality Surveillance and Test Institute， Guangzhou，Guangdong， 510663， China.

呼吸机是一种能够代替、控制或改变人体的正常生理呼吸、维持呼吸道通畅、改善呼吸功能、减轻呼吸功消耗以及节约心脏储备能力的装置。呼吸机不仅是用于呼吸衰竭、危重患者抢救的急救设备，也是用于各类慢性呼吸系统相关疾病的治疗设备，在临床上应用广泛。然而，随着呼吸机应用范围的扩大，由于机器使用管理不当，可造成不良事件及由此而引发的相关炎症，从而降低了呼吸机的使用效率。……