创伤性休克院前急救与护理干预体会
2016-07-11夏明姝
夏明姝

[摘要] 目的 探究分析创伤性休克院前急救与护理干预对于患者抢救成功率的影响,从而有效地提高患者急救成功率。 方法 随机选取我中心在2013年2月~2015年2月接收的100例创伤性休克急救患者,根据患者护理方法的不同,将患者分为观察组和对照组,各50例,对照组采用常规的急救护理方法,观察组采用院前急救与护理干预护理方法,比较分析两组患者的抢救成功率及患者的满意度。 结果 在抢救成功率以及满意度方面,观察组显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 对于创伤性休克患在院前采取急救与护理干预可提高患者抢救成功率,保障患者的生命安全,提高我中心服务质量,值得推广应用。
[关键词] 创伤性休克;院前急救;护理干预;体会
[中图分类号] R605.971 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)03(a)-0173-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the impact of traumatic shock pre-hospital first aid and nursing intervention on rescue success rate of patients, and then effectively improve the success rate of emergency patients. Methods 100 traumatic shock first-aid patients from February 2013 to February 2015 of our hospital were selected.Patients were divided into observation group and control group according to different nursing methods,and each group was 50 cases.Patients in control group were used routine first aid nursing method.Patients in observation group were used pre-hospital first aid and nursing intervention.The first aid success rate and satisfaction in two groups were compared. Results In the field of first aid success rate and satisfaction,observation group were obvious better than that of control group (P<0.05) and the difference was statistical significance. Conclusion For traumatic shock patients,using pre-hospital first aid and nursing intervention can increase the first aid success rate,ensure patients'life security and enhance the service quality of our center.It is worth to popularize.
[Key words] Traumatic shock;Pre-hospital first aid;Nursing intervention;Experience
嚴重创伤患者通常会伴有大量出血,进而出现休克[1],相关统计资料表明[2],我国每年约有350万患者出现创伤,而在死亡的患者中约有30.0%是因为创伤性休克造成的,患者一旦出现创伤性休克,会造成器官和组织的缺氧、缺血,进而引起多个组织器官的功能障碍,危及患者的生命安全,我中心在2013年2月~2015年2月接收的100例创伤性休克急救患者中的50例采用院前急救与护理干预,取得了较好的抢救效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
随机选取在2013年2月~2015年2月我中心接收的100例创伤性休克急救患者,根据护理方法的不同,将其分为观察组和对照组,各50例,观察组中男性35例,女性15例,年龄最小的23岁,最大的73岁,平均年龄(38.6±4.6)岁,其中20例患者因为交通事故造成,16例患者因挤压造成,还有14例患者是因从高处坠落造成,单一创伤患者14例,其余36例患者均为多处创伤;……
