刘红娟

无创伤性修复技术治疗儿童乳牙龋齿临床研究应用

刘红娟

【摘要】目的 对无创伤性修复技术治疗儿童乳牙龋齿的临床效果进行分析。方法 选取2013年5月～2014年7月本院接受治疗的110例乳牙龋齿患儿，按照随机分配的原则，将这110例乳牙龋齿患儿随机分成观察组和对照组，每组55例患儿，对观察组患儿采取无创伤性修复术治疗，对对照组采取氟化亚锡治疗，治疗结束后对两组患儿的治疗疗效进行比较。结果 对观察组患儿采用无创伤性修复术治疗后，55例患儿中45例患儿成功治愈，有效率达为96.4%，而对对照组患儿采用氟化亚锡治疗后，仅32例患儿成功治愈，有效率为74.5%，两组患儿治疗后的疗效相比，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 无创伤性修复术在治疗儿童乳牙龋齿中取得了较为显著的疗效，有效地促进了患儿的健康，提高了患儿的生活质量。

【关键词】无创伤性修复术；乳牙龋齿；效果

作者单位：130021长春，吉林省人民医院

The Clinical Application of Noninvasive Repair Technique for the Treatment of Dental Caries of Deciduous Teeth

LIU Hongjuan, Jilin Province People's Hospital, Changchun 130021, China

[Abstract]Objective To analyze the clinical effect of noninvasive repair technology for treatment of dental caries of deciduous teeth in children. Methods 110 cases of primary molars with caries were chosen during the May 2013 to 2014 July in our hospital, according to principle of random distribution, the 110 cases of primary molars with caries were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 55 patients in each group. Patients in the observation group adopted non traumatic repair surgery treatment, against a control group of stannous fluoride treatment, after the end of treatment the curative effect in the two groups of children with were compared. Results The observation group were treated with atraumatic restorative treatment, 55 cases in 45 cases were successfully treated, efficiency has reached 96.4%, and control group treated with stannous fluoride treatment of, only 32 cases were successfully cured, efficiency was 74.5%, compared to the efficacy of the two groups after treatment in children with, the differences of statistical significance (P<0.05).

Conclusion Traumatic repair in the treatment of caries in children has more significant effect, effectively promote the children's health, improve the quality of life of children.

[Key words]Non traumatic repair, Caries, Effect

乳牙龋齿是儿童时期一种常见的疾病，它具有高发生率，乳牙龋齿的临床特征是牙齿硬组织在色、形、质等方面均发生变化，对患儿的健康有着严重的影响[1]。随着医疗事业的发展，医疗水平不断提高，无创伤性修复术在临床治疗中得到了广泛的应用，本文就无创伤性修复术治疗儿童乳牙龋齿的临床效果进行了相关的研究。研究对象为2013年5月～2014年7月份期间本院收治的110例乳牙龋齿患儿，按照随机分配的原则，将这110例乳牙龋齿患儿随机分成观察组和对照组，每组55例患儿，现将有关情况汇报如下。……