人工床旁推注法与造影通液推注仪推注法在子宫输卵管造影中的应用比较分析
2016-01-22徐杰
徐杰
【摘 要】 目的:比较造影通液推注仪注射法与手工推注法在子宫输卵管造影检查中的应用价值。方法:选取在本院行子宫输卵管造影的不孕症患者126例,按造影剂推注方法不同进行分组,试验组42例,采用ZY-23-D造影通液推注仪推注造影剂。对照组84例,采用人工床旁推注造影剂。比较两组间的差异。结果:两种推注结果比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),造影通液推注仪推注较传统人工床旁推注散布更均匀,两组显影质量比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:应用造影通液推注仪行子宫输卵管造影,显示输卵管图像质量佳,可提高子宫输卵管疾病诊断准确率。
【关键词】 子宫输卵管造影 人工床旁推注法 造影通液推注仪
【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the contrast through liquid infusion apparatus injection method and manual injection method in uterine oviduct radiography in application advantage. Methods:126 cases of hysterosalpingography in infertility patients according to the contrast agent bolus method for different groups, test group 42 cases, using ZY-23-D contrast through liquid infusion apparatus bolus injection. A control group of 84 cases, using artificial bedside bolus of contrast agent. The difference between the two groups were compared with 2 test. Results: two the contrast injection method had no obvious difference, the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0.05), contrast through liquid infusion apparatus infusion than traditional artificial bedside injection distribution is more uniform, the two group of developing quality difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion:the application of contrast through liquid infusion apparatus for hysterosalpingography fallopian tube, show good image quality, can improve the accuracy rate of diagnosis of uterus and fallopian tube.
【Keywords】 uterine tube angiography; manual inject ;angiography through liquid infusion apparatus
由于输卵管性因素导致不孕的女性有逐年增多的趋势,约占女性不孕病因的40%左右。子宫输卵管造影(hysterosalpingography,HSG)对于子宫及输卵管病变具有较高的判断价值,目前被广泛运用于女性不孕症的初筛,以了解宫腔形态及输卵管的通畅情况。传统检查方法主要采用人工床旁推注对比剂行HSG,其有压力及注射流率不恒定、人体暴露在射线下等缺点。近年我院应用ZY-23-D造影通液推注仪远程推注造影剂,取得了较好的效果。现将两种推注法进行HSG的结果比较如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 资料与分组 为2013年3月~2014年4月来我院生殖中心就诊且行子宫输卵管造影的不孕症患者其中的126例。
1.2 方法
1.2.1 分组 试验组42例采用造影通液推注仪推注造影剂,对照组随机84例采用人工床旁推注造影剂。试验组和对照组按1:2配对,两组病例在年龄、病程等方面差别无统计学意义。
1.2.2 术前准备 造影时间以月经干净后3~7天为宜,术前3天禁性生活。术……