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中国书法

2015-11-11王正明

创意设计源 2015年4期
关键词:书法主体意义

王正明

[摘要]作为中华民族文化经典样态之一的书法艺术,其当代价值构建的动力和实践指向,将直接对中国书法的未来走向产生深刻影响。本体性价值、主体性价值、批评性价值、教育性价值以及诸范畴间的互动互融互生,形成了中国书法当代价值的生态结构。本体性确证中国书法的当代身份,主体性是构建中国书法当代生态格局的核心动力,批评性是中国当代书法健康成长的条件,教育性是中国书法得以真正繁荣的智力资源保障。奉持国学本体性、汉字符号本体性和视觉造型艺术本体性,以书法创作意义主体系统的塑造力为基础,建立起科学完备的书法批评体系和书法教育体系,是实现书法当代价值的充要条件。

[关键词]书法;当代价值;构建

[Abstract] As one of the classical Chinese culture formation, the contemporary value of the Chinese calligraphy and what this art is to be used will cause a direct effect on the future development trend of this traditional art. The ecological structure of the contemporary value of Chinese calligraphy is composed of many elements, such as ontology value, subjective value, critical value, educational value, etc. Various values influent each other in a complex way. The ontology value is the base for constructing the contemporary identity and subjectivity of the Chinese calligraphy. The subjective value is the core power for constructing the contemporary ecological pattern of the Calligraphy. Critical value is the key condition for the healthy growth of Chinese contemporary calligraphy. Education is the intellectual basement without which the Chinese calligraphy will not be truly prosperous for long. By pursuiting ontology value of Chinese ancient civilization, Chinese character body symbols and visual art, we can establish scientific and complete the calligraphy criticism system, calligraphy education system on the basis of shaping ability for calligraphy creation meaning subject system and realize the contemporary value of the Chinese calligraphy.

[Key words] Chinese calligraphy; Contemporary value;Construction

自二十世纪八十年代至今,域外文化的强力进入,考古发掘的裴然成就,社会生活的激烈变革,传统价值观嬗变解构,催逼着中国书法不得不破壳数千年古典精神的酝酿,踉跄着脚步陡然闯入现代艺术的别样天地,始而惊愕,既而饥不择食地攫取,接着是否定、叛逆、探索。上至耄耋,下至垂髫,一时间,东南西北,在种种异样心态的怂恿下,中国书法界喧腾起一波一波的激浪。在孜孜以求中,或钟情于瞬间的轰动,或寄梦于百世的流芳。三十多年的时间,传统书法、现代书法、艺术书法、嬉皮士书法、杂耍书法、文人书法……朝野上下,一派令人怦然心动的繁荣,以最短的时间催生出数量最多大师、巨擘、甚至不满三岁的名家。

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