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读故事,学过去进行时

2015-10-21张玲

第二课堂(课外活动版) 2015年8期
关键词:张玲否定句反义

张玲

One sunny day, Billy and Timmy were delivering a box to Mr. Thompson. The box was full of glasses. They were carrying the box on a cart. They were taking the glasses to Mr. Thompsons store at the end of the street. They were being very careful with the crate full of glasses.

As they were passing by the school, they saw Jack and Tom. Jack and Tom were playing soccer. Billy and Timmy asked the other boys for help. The four boys steered the cart through the streets. While Billy and Timmy were pulling from the front, Jack and Tom were pushing from behind.

As they were walking, Billy and Timmy were guiding the cart over bumps and holes. They were protecting the glasses. When the four boys arrived at the store, Mr. Thompson was waiting for them. While Mr. Thompson was unloading the glasses, he thanked the boys for their hard work. None of the glasses were broken! The boys were feeling very proud of their hard work.

A. 用现在进行时回答下列问题:

1. What were Billy and Timmy doing with the box? Why were they being careful?

____________________________________

2. What were Jack and Tom doing? Where were they?

____________________________________

3. Who was waiting for the boys at the store? How were the boys feeling at the end of the story?

____________________________________

B. 用否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反义疑问句改写下列句子:

Examples for the sentence “Sam was watching a movie last night.”

Negative: Sam was not watching a movie last night.

Yes/No Question: Was Sam watching a movie last night?

WH-Question: What was Sam doing last night?

Tag Question: Sam was watching a movie last night, wasnt he?

1. They were carrying the box on a cart.

Negative: ____________________________

Yes/No Question: _____________________

WH-Question: _______________________ Tag Question: ________________________

2. Jack and Tom were playing soccer.

Negative: ____________________________

Yes/No Question: _____________________

WH-Question: _______________________ Tag Question: ________________________

概念和用法:

过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + v-ing。它常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night, last Saturday等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。

注意:

1.过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。時间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。

2. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。

3.通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。

答案:

A.

1. Billy and Timmy were delivering the box to Mr. Thompsons store. They were being careful because they didnt want to break the glasses.

2. Jack and Tom were playing soccer. They were at the school.

3. Mr. Thompson was waiting for the boys at the store. The boys were feeling proud at the end of the story.

B.

1. Negative: They were not carrying the box on the cart.

Yes/No Question: Were they carrying the box on the cart?

WH-Question: What were they carrying on the cart?

Tag Question: They were carrying the box on the cart, werent they?

2. Jack and Tom were playing soccer.

Negative: Jack and Tom were not playing soccer.

Yes/No Question: Were Jack and Tom playing soccer?

WH-Question: Who was playing soccer?

Tag Question: Jack and Tom were playing soccer, werent they?

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