心血管内科新护士模块化系统培训的实践与探讨
2015-07-20陈娇娥
陈娇娥

【摘要】目的 为提高心血管内科9名新护士基础护理及专科护理能力,熟练开展基础护理及专科护理工作。方法 制定心血管内科新护士系统培训细则及分期考核计划,将整个培训内容分为四个模块开展培训。结果 9名新护士培训前后理论知识及操作技能考核平均分均显著提高(P<0.05),护理业务能力达到了培训目标。结论 心血管内科新护士模块化系统培训方法能显著提高护理人员基础及专科护理能力,是一种较理想的培训方法。
【关键词】心血管内科,新护士,模块化,培训
【中图分类号】R471 【文献标识码】B
【Abstract】Objective To improve nine new nurses in department of cardiovascular medicine basic nursing and specialist nursing ability, to carry out basic skilled basic nursing and specialist nursing. Methods Develop of cardiovascular medicine systems training new nurses details and staging of evaluation plan, the entire training content is divided into four modules . Results 9 new nurses before and after the training theoretical knowledge and skill test average scores were significantly improved (P<0.05), nursing practice ability to achieve the training objectives . Conclusion The modular training systems for department of Cardiovascular Medicine, s new nurse can significantly improve the ability of basic and specialized nursing , is an ideal training methods .
【Key words】Department of cardiovascular medicine; New nurse; Modular; Training
我院是一所大型二甲综合性医院,随着心血管疾病病人收治数量的增长及专科技术的进步,2010年心血管内科独立组建设科,新设立的心血管内科护理队伍由17人组成,其中中、高年资心血管内科护士8人,毕业后新入职护士6名,由外科及儿科调入年轻护士3名。心血管内科病人大多年龄较大、病情重而变化快、合并症多、住院时间长,护理工作面临巨大的压力和风险,为了尽快使9名新护士转换角色,适应新环境,熟练开展基础护理及专科护理工作,我们充分发挥科内中、高年资护士具备的专科护理知识与技能的资源优势,制定了一项为期16个月的新护士模块化系统培训计划,取得了满意的效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
纳入培训计划的9名新护士,年龄为21~24岁,全部具备护理学大专学历及护士执照。新入职的护士6名,毕业前完成了1年的护理实习;3名调入年轻护士在其他科室工作年限为6月~3年,无心血管专科工作经历。
1.2 方法
参照2007年国家卫生部颁布《专科护理领域护士培训大纲》,结……
