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2014年中考英语模拟试题(五)

2014-07-16张造云

中学生英语·中考指导版 2014年4期
关键词:流利小题评语

张造云

第一卷(100分)

Ⅰ. 听力测试(25分)

一、 根据你听到的句子,选择最恰当的答语(听一遍,5分)

( )1. A. Of course you can. B. Yes, please. C. Id like juice. D. Sure, here you are.

( )2. A. I want the white one. B. Very well. C. Id love to. D. Thanks.

( )3. A. I can play well. B. I havent decided yet.

C. I can get the first pride. D. I havent packed yet.

( )4. A. He likes blue best. B. I like green best.

C. She likes green best D. He dislikes blue.

( )5. A. It doesnt matter. B. It sounds wonderful.

C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Im glad to meet you.

二、 听五段对话,选择相应的图画或选项,回答问题(听两遍,5分)

( )6. A. B. C. D.

( )7. A. Its 8:00 p.m. B. Its 8:20 a.m. C. Its 7:40 p.m. D. Its 7:40 a.m.

( )8. A. Its 40 yuan. B. Its 45 yuan. C. Its 50 yuan. D. Its 35 yuan.

( )9. A. Policeman and thief. B. Doctor and patient.

C. Ticket seller and buyer. D. Driver and passenger.

( )10. A. At the bus station. B. At the cinema. C. At the airport. D. At the post office.

三、听下面两段对话,选出最佳选项来回答所提出的问题(听两遍,5分)

听第一段对话,回答11~12小题。

( )11. What is the man looking for?

A. A sweater. B. A scarf. C. A knife. D. A skirt.

( )12. Which one will the man buy?

A. The pink one. B. The shorter one. C. The larger one. D. The purple one.

听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。

( )13. What is Tina doing now?

A. She is having a piano lesson. B. She is swimming.

C. She is doing her homework. D. She is having nothing to do.

( )14. What will Tina do tomorrow?

A. She will go swimming. B. She will do some homework.

C. She will have a piano lesson. D. She will watch a film.

( )15.Who will go to swim with the man?

A. Janet. B. Tina. C. Tom. D. Jimmy.

四、根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案(听两遍,5分)

( )16. What kind of passage is it?

A. A training lesson B. A computer game. C. An advertisement. D. A duty report.

( )17. Who can become a member of that group?

A. Young children. B. People from 12 to 60.

C. People from 12 to 16. D. All the people.

( )18. Whom does Sandy take care of?

A. Children. B. Old people. C. Parents. D. Homeless cats.

( )19. Which telephone number is correct for the group?

A. 82463735. B. 82647335. C. 28467335. D. 28463735.

( )20. According to the passage, what will you do if you want to join them?

A. I will look after the homeless cats. B. I will ring or visit the website.

C. I will write a letter for the job. D. I will visit the sick people and cheer them up.

五、听短文,捕捉信息填空(听两遍,5分)

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

Ⅱ. 选择填空(15分)

( )26. —Mum, where is ______ green cup? I want to drink coffee.

—Sorry, it was broken when I did some cleaning yesterday. May I buy ______ for you?

A. the; the another B. my; the other C. the; another one D. my; other one

( )27. —You ______ drink milk every day. Its good ______ your health.

—Yes, I agree ______ you.

A. must; to; with B. should; for; with C. can; to; to D. may; for; to

( )28.—______ you______ the letter?

—______. Perhaps tomorrow I will get.

A. Did; receive; Certainly B. Have; received; Not yet

C. Do; get; of course not D. Have; got; Im not sure.

( )29. —Peter tried several times, ______ of them worked.

—Please tell him its better not to give it up. Try it _______.

A. and one; more B. but one; again C. and none; more D. but none; again

( )30. —Some of the students _______ their summer holiday in Hongkong.

—Yes, but most of them have no idea________.

—Disneyland is a wonderful place I think.

A. will spend; where to go B. spend; when to go C. will spend; how to go D. spend; why to go

( )31. —Did Miss Fisher ______a speech last Tuesday?

—Yes. It______ us _______.

A. have; let; excited B. give; had; exciting C. do; taught; exciting D. make; made; excited

( )32. —Can Tim ______ any Japanese?

—Yes, as ______as Mary does.

A. speak; good B. say; well C. speak; well D. say; good

( )33. —Did you ______ the medicine?

—No, it smells______!

—Youd better ______ me. Im a doctor.

A. take; terrible; follow B. have; sweet; listen to

C. take; delicious; obey D. have; bad; listen

( )34. —_______ do you play computer games?

—Once a week. My parents are strict with me. How about you?

—_______. My parents always ask me to learn piano lessons.

—Youre a very good student, I think.

A. How long; Seldom B. How soon; Sometimes

C. How often; Never D. How many times; Ever

( )35. —Your advice ______.Thank you!

—I hope it will _______ you.

A. seems wonderful; help with B. seems good; help

C. seems not wonderful; work D. seems not good; work with

( )36. —I found ______ difficult to learn Chinese, Mary.

—Yes, I agree. But I think ______ you practise, ______ progress you will make.

A. that; the less; the more B. it; the more; the more

C. that; the more; the less D. it; the less; the less

( )37. —Please tell me what you feel like?

—_______.

A. I want to drink lemon juice B. I like orange juice very much

C. I dont feel well today D. I look like a pop star

( )38. When you see the sign , it means _______.

A. its poisonous to your health B. keep silent in hospital

C. its a way to go straight D. keep distance when drive on road

( )39. —May I watch TV this evening, mum?

—You can _______ your homework _______.

A. if; will be done B. when; has done C. if; is done D. when; will be done

( )40. —Do you know_______?

—He is probably an engineer now.

A. when Alexander got his job B. how Alexander does his job

C. what Alexander is at present D. where Alexander lives at present

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

If you go to Macdonalds or KFC you will probably see many children there. And you will find 41 are some children who are overweight. Specialists say some of them are fat 42 bad eating habits.

As we know fast food is full of oil, sugar and salt. Doctors suggest teenagers should not eat 43 junk food (垃圾食品), such as French fries, 44 , hamburgers, ice cream and so on. A doctor from Shenzhen Peoples Hospital says there are more and more teenagers who have heart disease and high blood pressure. We are not 45 at it because some children dont have good diet. It caused why so many teenagers went to see a doctor.

How can we stay healthy? Specialists report that you should eat fresh food and drink milk. One of the most important task 46 parents is to help children to form a good diet and 47 every day. Teachers can help teenagers too. “I think it mainly 48 parents guidance. Parents 49 not give too much pocket money to children and its bad for parents to 50 take children to snack (快餐) bars at the same time, ” says a headmaster at a middle school.

( )41. A. most B. they C. many D. there

( )42. A. far off B. because of C. out of D. instead of

( )43. A. much too B. many too C. too much D. too many

( )44. A. vegetables B. crisps C. meat D. rice

( )45. A. good B. pleased C. surprised D. bad

( )46. A. for B. of C. to D. from

( )47. A. practise a lot B. have exercise C. do homework D. sleep early

( )48. A. is according to B. leads to C. depends on D. is coming from

( )49. A. should B. would C. might D. could

( )50. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. always

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(40分)

A

Many visitors go to see a new born animal in England. It is a lovely Rothschild giraffe. And it is 1.5 meters tall and weighs 70 kilograms at birth. The female baby was born on November 13th, 2006. Its name is Molly which has been given by a worker in the Chester Zoo.

There are only 600 Rothschild giraffes left in the wild in Kenya and Uganda. “She is coming along very well and we are happy with her growth, ”said Mr. Mike Jordan, a manager who is in charge of mammals (哺乳动物) and birds. “We have achieved success in breeding animals and we are delighted to welcome another to the giraffe land,” the manager said happily. Molly is the first Rothschild giraffe to be born at the zoo. Her birth came just a day after the birth of an Asian elephant baby.

However another news came that a special animal baby was born in Guangzhou Wild Animal Zoo. It was reported that its name is Tigon. Because her mother is a tiger and her father is lion. It attracts a lot of people to visit her. “Im sorry to say that Tigon only has one year life,” said a zoologist in the animal land. What a pity!“It is difficult for a cross-mating (杂交) animal baby to live long especially for tiger and lions,” said the zoologist.

( )51. Molly is a giraffe baby, isnt it?

A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt.

C. Its name was given by a worker. D. Its birthday is on November 13th.

( )52. Why Mr. Jordan is happy?

A. Because an elephant baby came to the world. B. Because Molly is a lovely giraffe.

C. Because they succeed in breeding animals. D. Because he likes animals very much.

( )53. Why Tigon has short life?

A. Because she is a cross-mating animal. B. Because the keeper didnt take care of her.

C. Because too many people visit her. D. Because she is a baby of tiger and lions.

( )54. From the passage we know________.

A. a lot of tourists visit Molly in Uganda. B. the elephant baby came out one day earlier.

C. Molly is a cross-mating animal baby too. D. Tigon was dead shortly after her birth.

( )55. Which sentence is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Mr. Jordan controls birds. B. Molly was born in Britain.

C. Mr. Jordan is a zoologist. D. Tigon was born in China.

B

According to a recent survey most Scottish children dont know the meaning of Christmas. Fewer than half of Scottish children between the ages of seven and eleven are clear that Christmas is the celebration of the birth of Jesus. The surveyor questioned 1,063 children, Just 44 percent of them understood that Christmas returns each year for the birth of Christ.

The surveyor questioned the same quantity of children in Northern Ireland. 71 percent of children gave the correct answer. There are 89 percent of children who said they were excited by Christmas, and 63 percent of them said they were saving money to buy gifts for their close friends. According to the survey in Northern Ireland, 15 percent of children said they spent most money on their mother, while 7 percent said they spent more on their father. Some 66 percent tried to be fair and spent equal amounts on both parents. Among the children questioned, 29 percent said Christmas was primarily(主要) about thinking of others, while 24 percent said it was more about giving than receiving presents.

At the same time a funny thing happened. A British teacher told his pupils that there is no Christmas man in the world. The children were very surprised. They went home to ask their parents whether there is a Christmas man on earth. “Of course Christmas man lives in the world. Only on Christmas day he will give gifts to you at night.” Parents were angry with the teacher. They said, “Teachers shouldnt tell the truth of Christmas to children. Children are innocent (天真) and teachers should keep secret to stop pupils from losing imagination.”

( )56. According to the survey in Scotland how many children know the meaning of Christmas?

A. 71 percent. B. 44 percent. C. 89 percent. D. 50 percent.

( )57. Which can explain the meaning of the sentence underlined in the second paragraph?

A. If father got a present worth £10 from his child, mother would get a gift worth £10, too.

B. Some 66 percent of children tried to make parents happy with many presents.

C. If mother gave £10 to her child to buy gifts, father would give his child £10, too.

D. Some 66 percent of children liked to give money to parents to buy presents.

( )58. How many children in Northern Ireland answered correctly according to the survey?

A. Nearly 670. B. Nearly 755. C. About 702. D. About 946.

( )59. Why parents were angry with the teacher?

A. Because the teacher wanted to have a survey.

B. Because the teacher was joking on parents.

C. Because the teacher disliked his job.

D. Because the teacher broke childrens dream.

( )60. What can you infer (推断) from the passage?

A. Children from Northern Ireland answered the questions better.

B. The British teacher probably was the surveyor.

C. Scottish children are much cleverer than Northern Irish children.

D. The pupils are too naughty to teach in the teachers class.

C

( )61. This kind of Envelop can __________.

A. keep contents from burning B. not be shipped in China

C. keep contents from watering D. not be shipped outside America

( )62. Which can be shipped into?

A. Gold rings. B. Documents. C. Money. D. Poisonous contents.

( )63. Actually your document is worth US $ 200. If you declared your document is worth US $ 500 and paid extra charge. But your domestic package in the U.S. was lost by the FedEx. How much will they pay for you?

A. Only US $ 500. B. Only US $ 100. C. Only US $ 200. D. We dont know.

( )64. If you are an English boy in London and you want to send shipments to Shenzhen what number you can call directly?

A. Shenzhen local FedEx office. B. London local FedEx office.

C. 18004633339 D. 18002474747

( )65. From this passage we know _________.

A. it advises us that we must pay extra charge when send documents

B. it tells us how to evade (逃避) carriage and customs properly

C. it advises us that we must call the FedEx Express on the internet

D. it tells us how to use the FedEx Large Envelop correctly

D

Do you think it is a good way to improve your English by chatting on line? Some junior students think chatting in English will help us a lot.

I dont agree. Firstly, as you know, when you are chatting, you have no time and energy to pay attention to the grammar and spelling. And no teacher will check and correct errors for you. If you fall into the habit of spelling and writing without thinking carefully, you will probably forget the standard (标准) English at last.

Secondly, its hard to find a good partner to teach you how to improve writing. If you meet a worse one, how can he or she help you to improve? It seems that it is a best way to find your English teacher to chat with!But, can your English teacher be on line all the time? No!So please turn back to your dictionary and grammar books after being offline.

Thirdly, I think to chat on line is just to kill time. Teachers and parents dont advise you to do that unless you are good at English and can chat with foreigners. For beginners, you should study hard in class. You should read more with a dictionary in your hand. And you should ask your English teacher questions when you meet problems.

I want to say internet can give us more chances to learn English, but I dont think its the best way for our beginners to improve English by chatting on line.

( )66. Which can give the sample sentence according to the second paragraph?

A. Nice to meet u! B. See you next time.

C. Whats the wrong with you? D. A and C.

( )67. Whats the meaning of the phrase “after being offline”?

A. After you look it up in a dictionary.

B. When you make mistakes on the internet.

C. After you read a grammar book.

D. When you are off from the internet.

( )68. From the fourth paragraph, we know that ________.

A. beginners should chat with foreigners on line.

B. dictionary and teacher can help beginners a lot.

C. beginners should not play computers.

D. dictionary and grammar are the most important.

( )69. To improve writing, the writers opinion (观点) is to _______.

A. suggest that junior students must be forbidden to surf the internet

B. suggest that beginners should buy many dictionaries and grammar books

C. suggest that junior students should learn more basically in class

D. suggest that beginners must practise English with foreigners

( )70. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. English chatting on line cant help beginners.

B. Will internet give us a lot to learn English?

C. Only teacher can help with improving your English.

D. How to improve writing for beginners?

Ⅴ. 情景交际:从方框中选出五个正确的选项完成对话,使意思完整通顺。(10分)

David: Where will you spend your holidays?

Kitty: I will fly to China with my parents. They are volunteers (志愿者) to teach English in Shenzhen.

David: Really? 71 ! Well, can you speak Chinese?

Kitty: Only a little. I found it difficult to learn, 72 .

David: Can your parents speak Chinese?

Kitty: Yes, they can speak very well.

David: 73 ?

Kitty: Next Saturday. I will say good bye to my friends at Macdonalds before I leave.

David: I heard 74 in Shenzhen, hasnt it?

Kitty: Yes, I know Shenzhen is a new city, 75 .

David: Hope you will enjoy your holidays.

Kitty: Thank you.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

第二卷(20分)

Ⅵ.翻译句子(10分)

请将下列英语句子翻译成中文。

76. What an exciting film it is!

77. He is taller than any other boy in his class.

78. Whats the width of the river?

79. She will go swimming instead of going fishing.

80. Hamburgers meet his appetite.

Ⅶ.书面表达(10分)

初三毕业在即的时候,同学之间都要互写评价手册。假设你要给方明同学写毕业评语,请参照下表的提示,用英文写一篇80字左右的评语。不得逐字翻译。

词汇提示:

fluently ad. 流利;calculate v. 计算;senior a. 高级;ambition n. 理想

1. 你热爱学习,帮助他人,组织能力强,我们都喜欢你主持的班会活动。

2. 你酷爱运动,篮球打得很棒,为班上争得不少的荣誉。

3. 你的英语说得流利,每次老师提问,你总是第一个举手回答。

4. 不过,你也有一个弱点:做数学不够细心,常把简单计算题弄错。

5. 衷心希望:毕业后能升上高级中学,实现你的理想。

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