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七年级(下)Units 3-4要点与中考链接

2010-12-30

中学英语之友·上 2010年2期
关键词:连词介词形容词

1. “Its really very kind ____ you to help me with the housework on Sundays,” said Grandma Huang. (09 广东)

A. of B. with C. for D. from

【解析】A 句意:黄奶奶说:“你们周日帮我做家务,真是太好了。”Its+adj.+of sb. to do sth.意思是“某人做某事真是……”,形容词往往为clever, kind, nice等描述人物性格特征的词,of后的人物与形容词有主表关系。如:Its clever of Tom to work out the problem.而在It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.句型中,形容词通常为easy, important等不描述人物性格特征的词,for后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。如:Its hard for Tom to work out the problem.

2. My sister is 1.9 metres tall. Its very ____ to find clothes big enough for her.

(09 沈阳)

A. important B. easy C. difficult D. interesting

【解析】C 句意:我的姐姐1.9米高。对她来说要找到足够大的衣服很困难。important重要的;easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的。根据前半句的提示可知她很高,那么找足够大的衣服就有困难了,故选C。

3. The news ____ very interesting! Tell me more! (09 河北)

A. is B. are C. were D. was

【解析】A 句意:这条消息很有趣!再多给我讲讲吧!news在英语中是不可数名词,而且由上下文得知此题应是现在时态。

4. ——____ do you look so athletic?

——Because I exercise at least five days a week. (09 太原)

A. Where B. When C. Why

【解析】C 句意:“为什么你看起来这么强壮?” “因为我每周至少锻炼五天。”答句是以because开头的,所以要用why来提问。

5. I like watching CCTV 4 ____ it can help me learn more about the world. (08 绍兴)

A. if B. because C. though D. until

【解析】B 后一句是前一句的原因,应该用because。

6. Its a nice house ____ it hasnt got a garden. (08 北京)

A. and B. or C. but D. so

【解析】C 本题考查连词的用法,前后两句表示转折关系,所以用转折连词but。

7. P____ are my favorite animals and they live only in China. (08 宁波)

【解析】Pandas 由句意可知为“一种只生活在中国的动物”,由给出的首字母判断为熊猫“pandas”。

8. The people in China are f____(友好的) to foreign tourists. (08 芜湖)

【解析】friendly “友好的”为friendly。

9. At night the koala bear gets up and eats ____. (07 四川)

A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs

【解析】B leaf的复数形式为leaves。

10. and, go, stand, lets, sister, your, behind(连词成句)(08 石家庄)

_______________________________________________

【解析】Lets go and stand behind your sister. 此题考查Lets do sth.结构,意为“让我们干某事”。

11. ——What does your sister like doing in her spare time?

——She ____ watching TV. (09 武汉)

A. likes B. liked C. has liked D. had liked

【解析】A 句意:“你姐姐在闲暇时间喜欢做什么?” “她喜欢看电视。”

12. ——Dont try to ____ anything from me, Mary.

——I know nothing about it, Mum!I was sleeping at that time! (09 武汉)

A. hear B. cheat C. get D. hide

【解析】D 句意:“不要试图向我隐瞒任何事情,Mary。” “我什么都不知道,妈妈!那个时间我正在睡觉!”hide sth. from sb.向某人隐瞒某事。

13. ——____ does your father do?

——He is a policeman. (09 海南)

A. What B. Why C. How

【解析】A 句意:“你父亲是做什么的?” “他是一个警察。”由答案可知问句是询问职业“做什么的”,故选A。

14. ——Whats your ____, Rick?

——I like collecting coins. (09 济南)

A. age B. name C. job D. hobby

【解析】D 句意:“Rick,你的爱好是什么啊?” “我喜欢收集硬币。”age年龄;name名字;job工作;hobby爱好。

15. ——You look worried. Whats your ____?

——I have trouble learning English. (09 江西)

A. name B. question C. problem D. job

【解析】C 句意:“你看上去很担心。你怎么了?” “我学英语有困难。”本题考查名词辨析。根据句意,首先排除A(名字)、D(工作)两项;question表示“要提出的问题”;problem表示“要解决的问题”。本句中的problem相当于trouble。

16. When we saw Liu Xiangs face, we knew ____ was bad. (09 天津模拟)

A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news

【解析】C 句意:当我们看到刘翔的表情时,我们知道这是个坏消息。由句意可知此处表示特指。

17. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, ____ is black. (09 北京)

A. other B. another C. others D. the other

【解析】D 句意:我姐姐有两条裙子。一条是黄色的,另一条是黑色的。one…the other固定搭配,“一个……另一个……”,用于两者,句中有“two”,所以选D。

18. ——We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one?

——No. Can you show me ____? (09 广东)

A. another B. each other C. the other D. others

【解析】A 句意:“我们有五种书包。你喜欢这个吗?” “不喜欢。能给我看看另一个吗?”the other指的是两者中的另一个,故排除;others泛指其他的人或事物(复数),与题意不符,故排除;each other意为“互相”。故选A(另一个)。

19. My English teacher has ____ 8-year-old girl called Mary. (09 天津)

A. an B. a C. the D. /

【解析】A 句意:我的英语老师有一个名叫Mary的8岁的女孩。“一个”女孩,冠词放在eight之前用an。

20. It is five years since we began to enjoy a ____ spring holiday each year.

(09 杭州)

A. ten-day B. ten day C. ten days D. ten-days

【解析】A 句意:每年春节我们享受10天的假期已经5年了。一个10天的假期应表达为a ten-day holiday或a ten days holiday。

21. Some people like to stay at home, but ____ like to go to the cinema. (09 上海模拟)

A. another B. other C. others D. other one

【解析】C 句意:有些人喜欢待在家,有些人喜欢去看电影。some…,others…“一些……另一些……”是固定用法。

22. ____ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners. (08 山西)

A. As B. By C. About

【解析】A 本题考查介词的用法。句意为“作为一名老师,约翰认为他的主要任务是帮助学生成为更好的学习者”,表示“作为”用介词as,故选A。

23. ——What is your brother going to be when he ____?

——He is going to be a doctor. (08 福州)

A. wakes up B. grows up C. stands up D. hurries up

【解析】B wake up“叫醒”;grow up“长大”;stand up“起来”;hurry up“赶快”。由句意可知选B。

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