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新目标英语九年级单元要点与中考链接(Units 7~9)

2008-11-25郭克晴

中学英语园地·教学指导版 2008年10期
关键词:真题复数空白处

郭克晴

Unit 7

[中考真题] (2008自贡市) —What about______hiking this Sunday?

—Great. Id like______with you.

A. to go; going B. going; going

C. going; to go

[答案与简析] 答案为C。 what about后面应接V-ing形式。 ‘d like后面需跟to do sth, 意为“想要/愿意做某事”。

[中考真题] (2008广州市) Last summer I went to Lu Xuns hometown and visited the house______he was born.

A. that B. there C. which D. where

[答案与简析] 答案为D。 where在此为关系副词,引导定语从句,意为“……的地方”,修饰先行词the house。 若在空白处填whith, 则应在其前加介词in, 但空白处前面没有in。

[中考真题] (2007成都市) The moon light is coming in______the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.

A. across B. through C. over

[答案与简析] 答案为B。 through指“穿过”沙漠、森林、窗户等。 across指在物体表面上或沿着某一条线的方向“通过”,其含义常与介词on有关。 over用作“穿过、通过”时,表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉)的另一侧。

[中考真题] (2008长春市) —Paul, could you please______the TV? Its too noisy.

—Sorry, Ill do it right now.

A. turn up B. turning up

C. turn down D. turning down

[答案与简析] 答案为C。 “Could you please + 动词原形?”意为“请你……,好吗?”,由此可排除B和D。 根据上句中的“Its too noisy.”, 我们可以确定空白处应填turn down, 即把电视机音量调小。

[中考真题] (2008乌鲁木齐市) I hope people______to be 200 years old______the future.

A. would live; from B. lived; for

C. will live; in D. live; to

[答案与简析] 答案为C。 in the future为固定短语,意为“未来,将来”,由此我们可以确定,第一个空白处的谓语动词应用一般将来时。

Unit 8

[中考真题] (2008泰安市) Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake, the soldiers are helping them______tents(帐篷).

A. put on B. put off

C. put up D. put down

[答案与简析] 答案为C。 put on意为“穿上,上演”, put off意为“推迟”, put up意为“挂起,举起,张贴,搭建”, put down意为“放下”,由Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake我们推断,士兵们是在帮村民搭建帐篷,空白处应填put up。

[中考真题] (2008陕西省) After discussing, the students______some good ideas to work on the project.

A. put up B. set up

C. caught up with D. came up with

[答案与简析] 答案为D。 A项意为“挂起,举起,张贴,搭建”, B项意为“设立,创立”, C项意为“赶上”, D项为“提出,想出”。根据句意“讨论后,同学们想出了一些好主意”可确定答案为D。

[中考真题] (2008汕头市) Its raining heavily. We have to______the sports meet.

A. put off B. join in

C. hold on D. take part in

[答案与简析] 答案为A。 由Its raining heavily可知,“我们”是不得不将“运动会推迟(put off)”。

[中考真题] (2008武汉市) —Peter, I think we need to buy a new car.

—Oh, no! We are______out of money, you know?

A. trying B. going C. getting D. running

[答案与简析] 答案为D。 try out意为“试验, 考验”, go out of意为“离开,摆脱”, get out of意为“从……出来”, run out of意为“用完了”。由“Oh, no!”我们可知, Peter是“把钱用光了(running out of money)”。

Unit 9

[中考真题] (2008北京市) —Whats the little baby in the photo, Susan?

—Its me. This photo______ten years ago.

A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken

[答案与简析] 答案为D。 句中的主语this photo是动词take的承受者,所以要用被动语态,这样就排除了A、C两项。再从时间状语ten years ago看,谓语动词该用一般过去时,又可排除B。

[中考真题] (2008湖州市) —I hope the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will be______of all.

—Me, too. It sure will be!

A. exciting B. better

C. more important D. the most successful

[答案与简析] 答案为D。 由of all这个比较范围,我们可以确定空白处应用形容词的最高级形式。

[中考真题] (2008茂名市) Since I had a lot of homework to do, I didnt go to bed______12 last night.

A. until B. when C. while

[答案与简析] 答案为A。 句意为“昨晚我直到12点才上床睡觉”, “not ... until”结构正好能表达此意。

[中考真题] (2007宜昌市) — that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.

—I believe so. It seems everyone has one.

A. Someone said B. They told me

C. It is said D. I was told

[答案与简析] 答案为C。 “It is said/reported/believed/thought + that从句”表示“据说/据报道/人们相信(认为)/认为……”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,相当于“somebody says that ...”。

[中考真题] (2008鸡西市) —A number of students______in the dining hall.

—Let me count. The number of the students______about 400.

A. are; is B. is; are

C. are; are

[答案与简析] 答案为A。 a number of意为“许多”,后接可数名词复数。用其作主语时,谓语动词为复数形式。 the number of意为“……的数量”,后面常接名词复数形式,但主语是the number, 所以用其作主语时,谓语动词为单数形式。

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