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苏州“大家”,江苏,中国

2021-06-03建筑设计宋照青

世界建筑 2021年5期
关键词:外景庭院建筑师

建筑设计:宋照青

Architect: SONG Zhaoqing

1 外景/Exterior view

在历史名城苏州青剑湖畔,建筑师利用城市丰富的乡土风情和历史,创造了一种既现代又经典的庭院生活方式。苏州以其风景如画的运河、水道和古老的园林而闻名,建筑师决定将水作为新住宅项目的中心元素。

“大家”项目横跨于一条平静河流,并被水系分为南北两个街区,每个街区包含多个邻里。整个设计规划具有高度的秩序性,在中国传统四合院的原型上进行演变,并融入开放性。社区通过递进式结构的庭院与城市相连接,个体住宅单元与社区服务相连接。从私密到公共,从物质层面到精神归属,重新定义了现代中国居住模式。

灵活的边界可以重新焕发社区的活力。“大家”的中轴线,半私密/半公共空间通过庭院、广场和连廊消除了固定边界的存在。同时,各种功能设置,如接洽、办公会议、休闲娱乐等,整合在一起,形成循序渐进的序列。

2 规划生成/Planning generation

3 社区中心平面/Plan of Community Centre

4 社区中心立面/Elevation of Community Centre

5 社区中心剖面/Section of Community Centre

Next to Qingjian Lake in the historic city of Suzhou, Lacime Architects has drawn on the city's rich vernacular and history to create a modern take on classic courtyard living. Suzhou is known for its picturesque canals, waterways and ancient gardens, the architects decided to make water a central element of the new housing project.

Dajia Villa spans two blocks on either side of a peaceful river, and each block comprises multiple courtyards. The entire site is highly orderly, with multi-entry courtyard houses where a rhythmic progression from public to private spheres is created through the passage from the outer courtyard to the inner sanctum. From the private to the public, from the material level to the spiritual belonging, the project redefines the living mode of modern China.

The flexible boundaries could regenerate the vitality of the community. In the central axis of Dajia, semi-private and semi-public spaces eliminate the existence of fixed boundary through courtyards, squares and corridors. Simultaneously, a variety of functional settings such as reception, office meetings, leisure and entertainment, are integrated to create a progressive sequence.

6 社区中心结构分析/Community Centre structure analysis

项目信息/Credits and Data

设计团队/Design Team: 董俊杰(项目经理),杨佩燊,郭丹,刘四海,刘佳,何凤龙,王晓晨,蒋璐,吴旻琦,陈亚奇,赵诚怡,郭丰绪,王圆圆,唐敏,周婷,李文博,吴明/DONG Junjie (Project Manager), YANG Peishen, GUO Dan, LIU Sihai, LIU Jia, HE Fenglong, WANG Xiaochen, JIANG Lu, WU Minqi, CHEN Yaqi, ZHAO Chengyi, GUO Fengxu, WANG Yuanyuan, TANG Min, ZHOU Ting, LI Wenbo, WU Ming

建筑面积/Floor Area: 30,954.6 m2

摄影/Photos: 姚力,远洋/YAO Li, YUAN Yang

7 社区中心内景/Interior view of Community Centre

8 外景/Exterior view

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