建筑设计：刘克成，肖莉

Architect: LIU Kecheng, XIAO Li

中国科举博物馆位于南京江南贡院遗址的所在地，这里曾是中国古代最大的科举考场。

博物馆的整体设计是一个保护、发掘、整理、展示的过程。

这种深入地下的探索建立了一种通过地形学解读和修复历史街区城市结构的途径。博物馆的出现恢复了江南贡院南北轴线的贯通：从南至北依次将各个时期的历史建筑串联为一个完整的空间轴线序列。

同时，博物馆顶部是一汪平静的池水，浅水池的四壁从地面微微抬起。中轴线上，水面静静地倒映着明远楼及周边的城市与来客。

中国科举博物馆还修复了该街区的东西经脉联系，由西至东依次将周边文化设施紧密连结为一体。

The Chinese Imperial Examination Museum is located on the historic site of Jiangnan Examination Hall (Jiangnan Gongyuan) in Nanjing, which was once the largest imperial examination hall in ancient China.

The overall design of the museum followed the processes of conservation, excavation, arrangement, and display.

The underground in-depth development enabled the project to establish topographical paths to read and repair the urban structure of the historical block, restoring the north-south axis of the Examination Hall without the need of reconstructions. From south to north, the museum project reconnected the historical buildings of various periods into a whole spatial axial sequence.

Moreover, a water pool emerges on the top of the museum roof. With the pool walls slightly elevated from the roof level at parapet height, the shallow pool silently reflects the Mingyuan Monitors' Tower along its main axis, together with visitors and the surrounding city.

This arrangement also enables a connection between the east and west of the area, linking together all the new cultural facilities introduced by the reconstruction projects.

项目信息/Credits and Data

设计团队/Design Team: 吴迪，王毛真，罗婧/WU Di, WANG Maozhen, LUO Jing

建筑面积/Floor Area: 27,000m2

竣工时间/Completion Time: 2016.12

摄影/Photos: 吕恒中/LYU Hengzhong

1 总平面/Site plan

2 屋面平面/Roof plan

3 标高-5.10m平面/ -5.10m level plan

4 剖面/Section

5 鸟瞰/Aerial view

6 砚池/Water pool